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Science > SOL science prep 7th grade unit 2 > Flashcards

SOL science prep 7th grade unit 2 Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

What are the three domains?

A

Eukaryota (has nucleus)
Archaea
Eubacteria

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2
Q

what are the kingdoms for eukatya?

A

animal
fungi
plant
protist

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3
Q

animals
multi or unicellular?

A

multi

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4
Q

fungi
multi or unicellular?

A

multi

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5
Q

plants
multi or unicellular?

A

multi

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6
Q

protist
multi or unicellular?

A

both

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7
Q

animal
asexual or sexual?

A

both

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8
Q

fungi
asexual or sexual?

A

both

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9
Q

plants
asexual or sexual?

A

both

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10
Q

protist
asexual or sexual?

A

asexual

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11
Q

animal
hetero or autotrophes?

A

hetero

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12
Q

fungi
hetero or autotrophes?

A

hetero (decomposer

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13
Q

plant
hetero or autotrophes?

A

auto

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14
Q

protist
hetero or autotrophes?

A

both

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15
Q

kingdom for archaea

A

archaebacteria

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16
Q

kingdom for eubacteria

A

eubacteria

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17
Q

archaebacteria
multi or unicellular?

A

uni

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18
Q

eubacteria
multi or unicellular?

A

uni

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19
Q

archecactiria
asexual or sexual?

A

asex

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20
Q

eubacteria
asexual or sexual?

A

asex

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21
Q

archebacteria
hetero or autotrophes?

A

auto

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22
Q

eubactiria
hetero or autotrophes?

A

both

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23
Q

cells have nucleus

A

Eukaryotic

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24
Q

eat their food

A

heterotrophs

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25
Q

more than one cell

A

multicelular

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26
Q

no backbone

A

invertebrates

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27
Q

animals with backbones

A

vertebrates

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28
Q

what are the 6 main animal phylums?

A

Cnidarians
Mollusks
Annelids
Arthropods
Echinoderms
Chordates
(Claire Makes Apple And Earthworm Chocolate)

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29
Q

Jellyfish, corals, sea anemone

A

Cnidarians

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30
Q

radial symmerty (circular body arranged around a center
stinging

A

Cnidarians

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31
Q

Snail, clams, oysters, squid, octopus

A

Mollusks

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32
Q

tongue like feed organ
often have hard shell
soft body

A

Mollusks

33
Q

Earthworms and leeches

A

Annelids

34
Q

bodies have segments
most feed on dead matter

A

Annelids

35
Q

insects, crabs, spiders

A

Arthropods

36
Q

joined feet
hard exoskeleton
segmented body

A

Arthropods

37
Q

sea stars, sea urchins

A

Echinoderms

38
Q

radial symmetry
internal skeleton
special water system
can re-grow parts

A

Echinoderms

39
Q

humans, fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals

A

Chordata

40
Q

vertebrates
hollow nerve cord along back

A

Chordata

41
Q

cold-blooded
backbone
fins
breathe with gills
have scales
live in water

A

Fish

42
Q

high metabolism
four-chambered heart
beak with no teeth
heard-shelled egg
feathers

A

Birds

43
Q

warm-blooded
born alive
fed milk
complex brain
sweat glands
hair or fur
specialized teeth

A

Mammals

44
Q

covered in scales
cold-blooded
shelled egg or live birth
one lung
fertilize eggs internal

A

Reptiles

45
Q

smooth and slimy skin
breath through skin
cold-blooded
vocal
fertilize eggs externally

A

Amphibians

46
Q

have stems

A

vascular

47
Q

transport water from root to rest of plant

A

Xylem

48
Q

transport food from leaves to rest of plant

A

Phloem

49
Q

no true stem
no roots
can go dormant if too dry
more simple than vascular

A

non-vascular

50
Q

come/seed bearing plant

A

Gymnosperms

51
Q

flowers or something that surround the seed (fruit or walnut)

A

Angiosperms

52
Q

what are the levels of classification from most broad to least broad?

A

Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
(dumb king Phillip came over for great soup)

53
Q

which domain is very primitive forms of bacteria?

A

Archaea

54
Q

which domain is more advanced forms of bacteria?

A

Eubacteria

55
Q

which domain has all life forms with eukaryotic cells?

A

Eukaryota

56
Q

what are the 5 kingdoms of life?

A

animal
plant
bacteria
protist
fungi

57
Q

which is the largest kingdom?

A

animal

58
Q

which kingdom are decomposers?

A

Fungi

59
Q

are fungi more similar to animal or plant?

A

animal

60
Q

where do protists live?

A

in colonies in water

61
Q

newer and benedicial bactiria

A

eubactiria

62
Q

old and harsher enviorments bactiria

A

archaebactiria

63
Q

which are the two categories used to name a species?

A

Genus Species

64
Q

Who came up with scientific names?

A

Carolus Linnaeus

65
Q

Is Genus or Species first in a scientific name?

A

Genus

66
Q

what do you capitalize and lowercase in scientific names?

A

capitalize genus
lowercase species

67
Q

what do you do for typing a scientific name vs writing it?

A

typing= italicized
writing = underlined

68
Q

what are the charactaristics of living thing?

A

DAN
Organization
Groth
Stimulus to Response
Reproduce
Energy
Adapt
Cells
Homeostasis
(Dogs Reach)

69
Q

everything living has unique set of this
holds instruction to life
found in nucleus

A

DNA

70
Q

take a sperm and an egg to create a zygote

A

sexually

71
Q

it takes one licing thing to create two

A

asexually

72
Q

get this through cellular respiration of photosynthesis

A

energy

73
Q

change over time in living things
can be big or small

A

adapt

74
Q

what is the smallest structure of all living things?

A

cells

75
Q

one living thing

A

organism

76
Q

has membrane organelles
has nucleus

A

eukatyotic cells

77
Q

only unicellular orgaisms
bactiria
no nucleus

A

Prokaryotic

78
Q

living this has ability to balance temperature, water, chemicals in body
whats this called?

A

Homeostasis

Science (12 decks)

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