SOL science prep 6th grade energy unit Flashcards
are nonrenewable resources replaced as they are used?
no
_______ are nonrenewable energy resources that are formed from decaying plants and animals that have been under heat and pressure for millions of years.
fossil fuels
what are the 3 types of fossil fuels
coal
oil
natural gas
is nuclear energy renewable or nonrenewable?
nonrenewable
how do we get oil?
drilling
how do we get natural gas?
drilling
how do we get coal?
shaft mining & strip mining
how do we get Nuclear Energy?
mine uranium
these resources of energy are constantly being supplied.
Renewable Resources
where does solar energy come from?
the sun
what from the sun can be generated into electricity
light and heat
_____ convert sunlight directly into electricity by the sun hitting them which absorbs the energy.
Solar Photovoltaics (solar panels)
what are the advantages of wind?
cost effective
create jobs
sustainable
_____ is energy from flowing water. Moving water turns the turbine which causes the generator to create electricity.
Hydropower
________ energy produces energy from the heat inside the Earth. The magma heats the water turning into steam, which turns the turbine, which causes the generator to create electricity.
Geothermal