Soft Tissue Injuries Flashcards

1
Q

Most common mechanism of meniscal tear

A

Sporting injury in younger people from getting up from a squatting position
Or spontaneous degeneration in older patients

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2
Q

Lateral meniscal tear is more common

A

More medial is

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3
Q

MCL resists what time of stress

A

Valgus

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4
Q

LCL resists whay type of stress

A

Varus

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5
Q

ACL resists what

A

Anterior subluxation of the tibia and internal rotation of the tibia in extension

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6
Q

PCL resists what

A

Resists posterior subluxation of the tibia ie anterior subluxation of the femur and hyperextension of the knee

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7
Q

What’s the difference in Sprain and strain

A

Sprain - ligaments

Strain - muscle or tendon

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8
Q

Grade 1 Spain

A

Tear some fibres but macrosopic structure intact

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9
Q

Grade 2

A

Partial tear

- some fasciales disrupted

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10
Q

Grade 3

A

Complete tear

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11
Q

Ix for all soft tissue injuries

A

MRI

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12
Q

When fled ACL tear happen

A

Usually sports

Pop will be felt and feel like you’ve been hit in back of leg

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13
Q

LCL rupture cause

A

Direct blow to anterior tibial or hyperextension injury

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