Social influence: minority influence Flashcards
Minority influence
a form of social influence in which a minority of people persuade others to adopt their beliefs, attitudes or behaviours, it leads to internalisation and conversion, private attitudes and public behaviours are changed
Three strategies in minority influence
consistency, commitment, flexibility
Consistency
minority influence is most effective if the minority all keep the same beliefs, over time and between all individuals, it draws attention to the views
Commitment
minority influence is more powerful if the minority demonstrate dedication to their position, e.g. by making personal sacrifices
Flexibility
relentless consistency is counterproductive if seen by majority as unbending and unreasonable, so minority influence is most effective if the minority show flexibility and compromise
Diachronic consistency
consistency over time
Synchronic consistency
consistency between members
Snowball effect
the more new arguments that could be brought up, the faster the rate of conversion
Augmentation principle
when minorities conduct risky activities to gain attention from the majority members
Six steps of minority influence
Drawing attention
Consistency
Deeper processing
Augmentation principle
Snowball effect
Social cryptomnesia