Social Developments: Evidence of Britain being a multicultural society Flashcards

1
Q

How many new nations were added to the EU during Blair’s time as PM?

A

10 new nations

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2
Q

What would it mean for immigration if more EU nations were added?

A

Immigration would be higher

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3
Q

Name 2 nations which had people come to Britain as asylum seekers

A

Afghanistan, Iraq

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4
Q

What political development was there for Black people in 2002?

A

First Black cabinet minister was appointed

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5
Q

How many race riots occurred in 2001?

A

3

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6
Q

Name one of the 3 towns which had race riots in 2001

A

Oldham

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7
Q

What were Labour able to secure the hosting of in 2005?

A

The 2012 Olympics

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8
Q

What year did the 7/7 bombings happen in?

A

2005

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9
Q

How many people were injured in the 7/7 bombings?

A

700 people

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10
Q

How many weeks after the 7/7 bombings was there another event of an attempted suicide bombing?

A

2 weeks after

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11
Q

What was the issue with the upbringing of all people that had engaged in the bombings in 2005?

A

They had been brought up in Britain

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12
Q

What had occurred with all of the suicide bombers in recent years leading up to the bombing?

A

They had been radicalised to Islamic extremism

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13
Q

How did Tony Blair respond to the terrorist attacks in terms of commenting on immigration?

A

No terrorists would be allowed into Britain

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14
Q

What act was passed as a response to 7/7? What year?

A

2006 Terrorist Act

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15
Q

What did the 2006 Terrorist Act do?

A

Made it so terrorists could be detained for 4 weeks

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16
Q

What did Labour want to make the detaining time to be under the 2006 Terrorist Act?

A

90 days

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17
Q

Which organisation stopped Labour making their initial plans for the 2006 Terrorist Act go ahead?

A

European Court of Human Rights

18
Q

What year was the Religious Hatred Act passed?

A

2006

19
Q

What was the aim of the 2006 Religious Hatred Act?

A

To make other cultures feel less alienated in Britain

20
Q

What was an issue with the classification of “hatred” in the Religious Hatred Act of 2006?

A

It was not specified

21
Q

What happened to the 2006 Religious Hatred Act over time?

A

It became ineffective

22
Q

Name 2 public institutions that would suffer from rising immigration

A

Schools, Hospitals

23
Q

What pledge did Blair complete with schools in 2001?

A

Keeping class sizes below 30 students

24
Q

What percentage of the British public ranked immigration as their largest concern in 2007?

A

40%

25
Q

What percentage of the British public ranked immigration as one of their top 3 concerns in 2002?

A

39%

26
Q

What was the main focus of Michael Howards Conservative campaign in the 2005 election?

A

Rising immigration

27
Q

How can it be seen British fears over immigration were not large in terms of the Conservative 2005 election results

A

The Conservatives got 1 million votes less than Labour

28
Q

What was the ethnic minority population reported in the 2001 Census?

A

8%

29
Q

What did the 1998 MacPherson Report conclude?

A

The police force was institutionally racist

30
Q

What influenced the creation of the MacPherson Report? What year?

A

The murder of Stephen Lawrence in 1993

31
Q

What act was created due to the MacPherson Report in 2000?

A

2000 Race Relations Act

32
Q

What was the aim of the 2000 Race Relations Act?

A

Reduce discrimination in the police force

33
Q

Between which years did overseas university student fees money made for the government double?

A

1998 to 2004

34
Q

When was the Asylum Act passed?

A

1999

35
Q

What did the Asylum Act do?

A

Restricted the amount of asylum seekers there could be

36
Q

How many asylum seekers were there in Britain in 1999?

A

100,000

37
Q

How many more countries were added to Britain’s visa requirement in 2005?

A

80 more

38
Q

When were immigrants made to do a test on UK culture for entry?

A

2002

39
Q

What were the immigration tests on UK culture like?

A

Average British people would likely not pass it

40
Q

What did the head of the BBC state in 2001?

A

Their workforce was “too white”

41
Q

What did the head of the BBC do on from this statement?

A

Tried to encourage people from ethnic minorities to work at the BBC