Political Developments: The Conservative Party under Iain Duncan Smith Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

When was Iain Duncan Smith the leader of the Conservative party from?

A

2001 to 2003

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2
Q

Which Europhile Conservative was likely to win the 2001 Leadership election at first?

A

Kenneth Clarke

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3
Q

What reforms allowed Iain Duncan Smith to win the 2001 leadership election?

A

Fresh Future Reforms

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4
Q

What did the Fresh Future reforms do?

A

Made it so that paying Conservative members could vote

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5
Q

Why were paying Conservative members more likely to vote for Iain Duncan Smith?

A

He was a Rocker

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6
Q

What was the average age of paying Conservative members?

A

64 years old

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7
Q

What fraction of Conservative MP’s supported Iain Duncan Smith?

A

1/3

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8
Q

Which concept did Iain Duncan Smith introduce?

A

Compassionate Conservatism

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9
Q

What was Compassionate Conservatism?

A

The Conservative Party would focus more on helping deprived areas

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10
Q

Name an area Duncan Smith visited under Compassionate Conservatism in Glasgow

A

Easterhouse Estate

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11
Q

When did Compassionate Conservatism ideas end? (To the month)

A

July 2002

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12
Q

Why did Compassionate Conservatism ideas end in July 2002?

A

The Conservatives announced they would match Labour’s spending on education and health if they won office

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13
Q

Which act did the Conservatives continue to support under IDS?

A

1988 Local Government Act

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14
Q

Which specific section of the 1988 Local Government Act did the Conservatives continue to support?

A

Section 28

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15
Q

What did Section 28 of the 1988 Local Government Act say?

A

Schools should not have any books promoting homosexual relationships as legitimate

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16
Q

Which Labour decision did IDS support?

A

Going into the Iraq War

17
Q

What was an issue with the Conservatives supporting the Iraq War?

A

They could have used it to campaign against Labour

18
Q

How can it be seen in the House of Commons that Blair’s decision to go into Iraq was heavily opposed?

A

100 Labour MP’s were against it

19
Q

When did a “stop the war” march occur in London involving 1 million people? (To the month)

A

February 2003

20
Q

What was the content of a bill Iain Duncan Smith told the Conservative Party to vote against?

A

A bill allowing gay couples to adopt children

21
Q

What did 30 Conservative MP’s decide to do with the bill IDS told the Conservatives to oppose?

A

They stayed out of talking about it fully

22
Q

What did a poll find in February 2003 about how much of the public felt the Conservatives did not have a clear direction?

A

82% of the public felt the Conservatives did not have a clear direction

23
Q

When did the Conservatives gain 600 seats in local elections? (To the month)

24
Q

What percentage lead in the polls did the Conservatives have over Labour in June 2003?

25
Which month of 2003 did the Conservatives lose their popularity lead over Labour?
September
26
What was held against Iain Duncan Smith in October 2003?
A vote of no confidence