Soc5: Primciples Of Training Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of specificity

A

The particular requirments of an activity

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2
Q

Definition of progressive overload

A

Gradually increasing the amount of overload to gain fitness witnout injury

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3
Q

Definition of individual needs

A

Matching training to the requirments of an individual

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4
Q

Definition of frequency(how often)

A

How often someone trains over a 7 day period

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5
Q

Definition of intensity (how hard)

A

How hard someone trains

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6
Q

Definition of time (how long)

A

How lomg each training session should last for improvement and benefit

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7
Q

Type (method)

A

The most appropriate method to reach a goal

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8
Q

An example of specificity

A

A rugny players need to be fit and strong but forwards need to scrum ruck maul where a back needs to be fast and agile

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9
Q

An example of progressive overload

A

If someomes 1 rep max on bench press in 100kg and thats 100% they will train and rep 60kg so 60% and then the next week be 65kg 65%

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10
Q

An example of frequency

A

A new maratjon runner will train 3-4 days a week and over time they will train 5 days a week

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11
Q

An example of intensity

A

For a runner would be raising thier heart rate in thier target zone

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12
Q

An example of time

A

To increase cardio vascular fitness you need to be training for at least 20 minuets in your target zone

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13
Q

An example of type

A

Sprinters training, specifically to improve their speed, would use interval training

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14
Q

An example of Individual needs

A

If a marathon runner is the best in the world and they gave their training plan to a new runner, they will not be able to cope

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15
Q

What is a training threshold

A

A safe and effective levelmto train at

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16
Q

What is the karvonen formula

A

A test to find out an individuals optium heart rate