Soc 2 - Components Of Fitness Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 Health related components of Fitness

A
  • Cardiovascular Fitness
  • Muscular strength
  • Muscular endurance
  • Flexibility
  • Body composition
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2
Q

Cardiovascular fitness

A

The ability to exercise your whole body for long periods of time

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3
Q

Sports that require cardiovascular fitness

A
  • Long distance running (1500m, marathon, etc)
  • Football
  • Tennis
  • Basketball
  • Rugby, etc
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4
Q

Muscular strength

A

The amount of force a muscle can exert against a resistance

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5
Q

Sport that require muscular strength

A
  • Weightlifting (clean and jerk)
  • Rugby (ruck, scrum)
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6
Q

Muscular endurance

A

The ability to use voluntary muscles repeatedly without getting tired

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7
Q

Flexibility

A

The range of motion of your joint ( gymnatsics requires flexibility)

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8
Q

Why is it important to be flexible

A

It is important because you are less likely to get injured so you can train and it will enable to to execute skills better such as a cartwheel in gymnastics

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9
Q

Body composition

A

The percentage of body weight that is muscle, fat or bone

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10
Q

How do you work out your BMI

A

Weight in KG / Height in metres squared

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