SOC:11 Performace Enhancing Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What are Performance Enhancing Drugs?

A

Drugs that are used to improve any form of activity performance in humans.

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2
Q

What are Anabolic Steroids?

A

Drugs that mimic the male sex hormone testosterone and promote muscle growth.

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3
Q

What are Beta Blockers?

A

Drugs that are used to control the heart rate and have a calming effect.

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4
Q

What are Narcotics/Analgesics?

A

Drugs that affect mood and behavior, providing pain relief and drowsiness.

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5
Q

What are Peptide Hormones?

A

Hormones that increase muscle growth and aid recovery from injury.

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6
Q

What are Diuretics?

A

Drugs that help athletes lose weight quickly by increasing urine production.

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7
Q

What are Growth Hormones?

A

Hormones that promote muscle growth and have minimal side effects.

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8
Q

What are Stimulants?

A

Drugs that increase alertness and enable quicker thinking.

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9
Q

What are the benefits of Anabolic Steroids?

A

Increased muscle mass and strength, improved recovery from injury.

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10
Q

What are the side effects of Anabolic Steroids?

A

Increased risk of muscle injury, high blood pressure, and death.

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11
Q

What are the side effects of Beta Blockers?

A

Nausea, diarrhea, tiredness, insomnia, and nightmares.

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12
Q

What are the effects of Narcotics?

A

Provide pain relief and can allow an athlete to recover quicker.

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13
Q

What are the side effects of Narcotics?

A

Drowsiness and potential hallucinations.

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14
Q

What are the benefits of Diuretics?

A

Aid athletes who need to lose weight quickly.

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15
Q

What are the side effects of Diuretics?

A

Dehydration, dizziness, muscle cramps, headaches, and nausea.

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16
Q

What are the benefits of Growth Hormones?

A

Increased muscle growth with minimal side effects.

17
Q

What are the side effects of Stimulants?

A

Increased heart rate and blood pressure.