Small Intestine Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What are the symptoms of small intestinal disorders?

A
Weight Loss
Increased appetite
Diarrhoea
Usually watery
Sometimes steatorrhoea
Bloating
Fatigue
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2
Q

What is a skin manifestation of coeliac disease?

A

Dermatitis Herpetiformis (IgA deposit on skin)

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3
Q

What is coeliac disease?

A

Systemic autoimmune disorder triggered by glucose peptides from wheat and grains.
Partial or subtotal villous atrophy
Increased intra-epithelial lymphocytes

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4
Q

What investigations should be done to diagnose coeliac disease?

A

FBC and blood smear
Immunoglobulin A-tissue transglutaminase (IgA-tTG)Endomysial antibody (EMA)
skin biopsy
IgG DGP (deamidated gliadin peptide) or IgA/IgG DGP
IgG-tTG
Small bowel - macroscopic
HLA Typing

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