Skin Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Integument structure

A

Skin
Hair
Nails
Glands

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2
Q

Functions

A

Sensation, vitamin D production, protection, water retention, excretion, thermoregulation, nonverbal communication.

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3
Q

Sensation

A

Many receptors for heat, cold, touch, vibration, pressure in skin

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4
Q

Where is sensation

A

Bottom of feet, palms, face, nipples, genitals

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5
Q

What is the largest organ

A

Skin

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6
Q

What kind of tissue is epidermis

A

Stratified squamous

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7
Q

Skin has what ???

A

Protein called kelatin

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8
Q

Kelatin:

A

Found in epidermis, rough

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9
Q

What must the skin get rid of

A

Nitrogen compounds

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10
Q

Water retention

A

Releases and gains water

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11
Q

Thermoregulation

A

Sweat cools you down bc evaporation, shivers increase kinetic energy, veins and arteries constrict or dilate when warm or cold

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12
Q

Nonverbal communication

A

Skeletal muscles on the face to feel attached which help with facial movements and expressions

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13
Q

Hypodermis made of what

A
Adipose 
Connective tissue
Collagen end elastic fibers 
Macrophages 
Fiber blasts
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14
Q

Adipose function

A

Cushions
Insulates
Stores energy

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15
Q

Macrophages

A

Engulf bacteria and viruses

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16
Q

Hair is on thick or thin skin

A

Thin

17
Q

Effects of aging

A

Skin easily damaged
Wrinkles
Poor ability to regulate body temperature
Age spots

18
Q

Why is skin easily damaged

A

Epidermis thins and isn’t as stratified

19
Q

Why do wrinkles form

A

Decrease in collagen and elastic fibers

20
Q

Why can’t the body regulate as well

A

Blood supply decrease

21
Q

Age spots form why

A

Pigments , melanin: melanocytes

Dispersed not working as well