Skin Flashcards

1
Q

Milia

A

Keratin filled cyst that appear just under the epidermis and have no visible opening

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2
Q

Acne

A

Chronic inflammation ld the sebaceous glands from retained secretions and bacteria

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3
Q

Seborrheic dermatitis

A

Redness , dry oily scalp , crusting

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4
Q

Hyperhidrosis

A

Excessive sweating

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5
Q

Lentigines

A

Freckles

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6
Q

Nevus

A

Birthmark

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7
Q

Collagen

A

Gives skin form and strength

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8
Q

Sudoriferoug glands

A

Sweat glands, excrete perspiration and detoxify the body by excreting excess salt and unwanted chemicals

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9
Q

Open comedy

A

Sebum bards and the duct becomes clogged (blackheads)

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10
Q

Closed comedy

A

(White head) same as black head^ but forms a white head above the skin

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11
Q

Lesion

A

Is a mark on the skin that indicates an injury or damage that changes the skin structure

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12
Q

Primary lesions

A

Lesions that are a different color then the skin, or lesions that are raised above the surface of the skin

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13
Q

Bulls

A

Large blister containing a watery fluid

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14
Q

Cyst

A

Closed, abnormal developed sac that contains pus, semifluid, or morbid matter, above or below the skin

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15
Q

Macule

A

Flat spot of discoloration of the skin

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16
Q

Module

A

A solid bump later then 0.4 inches, can be easily felt.

17
Q

Papule

A

Small elevation on the skin that contains no fluid, but may develop pus.

(Acne, warts)

18
Q

Pustule

A

Raised or inflamed papule with a white or yellow center containing pus in the top.

(Acne, impetigo)

19
Q

Tumor

A

Abnormal mass varying in size, shape and color.

Cancer

20
Q

Vesicles

A

Small blister, or sac containing clear fluid

Poison ivy

21
Q

Wheal

A

An itchy, swollen lesion that can be caused by an insect bite

22
Q

Crust

A

Dead skin cells that form a wound

23
Q

Fissure

A

Cracked skin

Severely cracked hands, Lips or feet

24
Q

Anhidrosis

A

Inability to sweat

25
Miliaria rubra
Inflammatory disorders of the sweat glands
26
Psoriasis
Red patches covered with sliver-white scales. Caused by skin cells turning over too fast
27
Lentigines
Tech word for freckles
28
Nevus
Also know as birth marks
29
Vitiligo
Hereditary condition that causes hypopigmented spots and splotches in the skin that often appear milky or white.
30
Normal mole
Small brownish spot on the skin
31
Nasal cell carcinoma mole
Most common and least severe skin cancer, light or pearly nodules.
32
Squamous cell carcinoma mole
Scaly red papule or nodules. Can spread to other parts of the body
33
Malignant Melanoma
Most dangerous skin cancer , black or dark brown patches on the skin that may appear textured, jammed or raised
34
Extrinsic factors
Primary environmental factors that contribute to aging and the appearance of aging