Skin Flashcards

1
Q

Milia

A

Keratin filled cyst that appear just under the epidermis and have no visible opening

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2
Q

Acne

A

Chronic inflammation ld the sebaceous glands from retained secretions and bacteria

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3
Q

Seborrheic dermatitis

A

Redness , dry oily scalp , crusting

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4
Q

Hyperhidrosis

A

Excessive sweating

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5
Q

Lentigines

A

Freckles

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6
Q

Nevus

A

Birthmark

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7
Q

Collagen

A

Gives skin form and strength

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8
Q

Sudoriferoug glands

A

Sweat glands, excrete perspiration and detoxify the body by excreting excess salt and unwanted chemicals

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9
Q

Open comedy

A

Sebum bards and the duct becomes clogged (blackheads)

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10
Q

Closed comedy

A

(White head) same as black head^ but forms a white head above the skin

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11
Q

Lesion

A

Is a mark on the skin that indicates an injury or damage that changes the skin structure

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12
Q

Primary lesions

A

Lesions that are a different color then the skin, or lesions that are raised above the surface of the skin

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13
Q

Bulls

A

Large blister containing a watery fluid

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14
Q

Cyst

A

Closed, abnormal developed sac that contains pus, semifluid, or morbid matter, above or below the skin

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15
Q

Macule

A

Flat spot of discoloration of the skin

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16
Q

Module

A

A solid bump later then 0.4 inches, can be easily felt.

17
Q

Papule

A

Small elevation on the skin that contains no fluid, but may develop pus.

(Acne, warts)

18
Q

Pustule

A

Raised or inflamed papule with a white or yellow center containing pus in the top.

(Acne, impetigo)

19
Q

Tumor

A

Abnormal mass varying in size, shape and color.

Cancer

20
Q

Vesicles

A

Small blister, or sac containing clear fluid

Poison ivy

21
Q

Wheal

A

An itchy, swollen lesion that can be caused by an insect bite

22
Q

Crust

A

Dead skin cells that form a wound

23
Q

Fissure

A

Cracked skin

Severely cracked hands, Lips or feet

24
Q

Anhidrosis

A

Inability to sweat

25
Q

Miliaria rubra

A

Inflammatory disorders of the sweat glands

26
Q

Psoriasis

A

Red patches covered with sliver-white scales. Caused by skin cells turning over too fast

27
Q

Lentigines

A

Tech word for freckles

28
Q

Nevus

A

Also know as birth marks

29
Q

Vitiligo

A

Hereditary condition that causes hypopigmented spots and splotches in the skin that often appear milky or white.

30
Q

Normal mole

A

Small brownish spot on the skin

31
Q

Nasal cell carcinoma mole

A

Most common and least severe skin cancer, light or pearly nodules.

32
Q

Squamous cell carcinoma mole

A

Scaly red papule or nodules. Can spread to other parts of the body

33
Q

Malignant Melanoma

A

Most dangerous skin cancer , black or dark brown patches on the skin that may appear textured, jammed or raised

34
Q

Extrinsic factors

A

Primary environmental factors that contribute to aging and the appearance of aging