Anatomy Flashcards

Anatomy

1
Q

What is the colorless, jelly like substance found inside cells?

A

Protplasm

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2
Q

The dense, active protoplam found in the center of the cell is?

A

Nucleus

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3
Q

Waterly fluid that the nucleus needs for growth, reproducation, and self repair is?

A

Cytoplasm

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4
Q

The cell does not need an adequate suppy of what for mitosis to occur?

A

Waste products

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5
Q

Which tissue supports, protects, & binds together parts of the body?

A

Connective

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6
Q

Tech word for fat?

A

Adipose

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7
Q

Tissue that contract and moves various parts of the body?

A

Muscle

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8
Q

Nerve tissue is composed of special cells called?

A

Neurons

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9
Q

Nerve tissue is composed of special cells called?

A

Neurons

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10
Q

Skull is didivied into two parts?

A

Cranium

Facial sskeleto

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11
Q

Bone of the cranium that forms the back of th4 skull above the nape is?

A

Occipital bone

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12
Q

Two bones that form the sides and top of the cranium?

A

Parietal

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13
Q

Bone forming the forehead?

A

Frontal bone

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14
Q

Livht, spongy bone between the eye scokets?

A

Ethmoid bone

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15
Q

Small, thin bones located at the front inner wall of the orbits?

A

Lacrimal bo

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16
Q

Largest and strongest bone of the face?

A

Mandible (lower jaw)

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17
Q

U shaped bone at the base of the tounge that supports tounge and its muscles?

A

Hyoid

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18
Q

Clavicle is also known as??

A

Collar

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19
Q

Inner andlarger bone of the forearm located on the side of the little finger?

A

Ulna

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20
Q

Largest bone of the arm, that extends from the elbow to the shoulder?

A

Humerus

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21
Q

Another term for wrist?

A

Carpus

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22
Q

What bone forms the knee cap joint?

A

Patella

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23
Q

3 bones of the ankle joint?

A

Talus, fibula, tibia

24
Q

How may bones make up the foot?

25
Broad muscle tha covers the top of the skull?
Epicranius
26
Muscle that draws scalp forwards?
Frontails
27
Muscle that draws scalp backward?
Occipitails
28
Muscle that lowers and rotates the head?
Sternocleidomastoid
29
Muscle that covers bridge of the nose?
Procerus
30
Which muscle assist the swinging mvement of the arms ?
Pectorali
31
Muscle that straghtens the wrist, hand and fingets to form a staight line?
Extensors
32
Muscle that separates the fingers?
Adbuctor
33
Muscle that keeps fingers together?
Adductor
34
How many pints of blood are un the human body?
8-10
35
Nerves that carry impulses from the brain to the muscles?
Motor
36
Which artey supplies blood to the brain, eyes, eyelids, forehead, and nose
Internal carotid artery
37
Which artery supplies blood to the forehesd and upper eyelids?
Frontal
38
Hindmost bone of the skull, below the parietal bones, forms back of the skull above the nape.
Occipital bone
39
Bones that form the sides and top of the cranium. 2 of these.
Parietal bones
40
Bone forming the forehead?
Frontal bone
41
Bones that form the sides of the head in the ear region?
Temporal bones
42
How many bones make up the face?
14 bones
43
Bones forming the bridge of the nose.
Nasal bones
44
Maxillae?
Bones of the upper jaw
45
Mandible?
Lower jaw bone, largest and strongedt in the
46
What is an elastic, bony cage that served as a protective fraework for the heart, lungs, and other internal oragas
Throax
47
Large , flat triangular bone of the shoulder
Scapula
48
Upper ad largest bone in the arm, extending from the elbow to the shoulder
Hum
49
Inner and larger bone in the forearm, attached on the wrist ad located on the little finger side
Ulna
50
Bones of the fingers are called
Phalanges , 3 in each finger and two in the t
51
What forms the kneecap joint?
Patella
52
Smaller of the two bones that form the leg below the knee?
Fibula
53
Larger of the two bones that form the leg below the knee
Tibia
54
Broad muscle that covers the top of the skull?
Epicranius
55
What is the cheif sensory nerve of the face?
Fifth cranial