Anatomy Flashcards
Anatomy
What is the colorless, jelly like substance found inside cells?
Protplasm
The dense, active protoplam found in the center of the cell is?
Nucleus
Waterly fluid that the nucleus needs for growth, reproducation, and self repair is?
Cytoplasm
The cell does not need an adequate suppy of what for mitosis to occur?
Waste products
Which tissue supports, protects, & binds together parts of the body?
Connective
Tech word for fat?
Adipose
Tissue that contract and moves various parts of the body?
Muscle
Nerve tissue is composed of special cells called?
Neurons
Nerve tissue is composed of special cells called?
Neurons
Skull is didivied into two parts?
Cranium
Facial sskeleto
Bone of the cranium that forms the back of th4 skull above the nape is?
Occipital bone
Two bones that form the sides and top of the cranium?
Parietal
Bone forming the forehead?
Frontal bone
Livht, spongy bone between the eye scokets?
Ethmoid bone
Small, thin bones located at the front inner wall of the orbits?
Lacrimal bo
Largest and strongest bone of the face?
Mandible (lower jaw)
U shaped bone at the base of the tounge that supports tounge and its muscles?
Hyoid
Clavicle is also known as??
Collar
Inner andlarger bone of the forearm located on the side of the little finger?
Ulna
Largest bone of the arm, that extends from the elbow to the shoulder?
Humerus
Another term for wrist?
Carpus
What bone forms the knee cap joint?
Patella
3 bones of the ankle joint?
Talus, fibula, tibia
How may bones make up the foot?
26 bones
Broad muscle tha covers the top of the skull?
Epicranius
Muscle that draws scalp forwards?
Frontails
Muscle that draws scalp backward?
Occipitails
Muscle that lowers and rotates the head?
Sternocleidomastoid
Muscle that covers bridge of the nose?
Procerus
Which muscle assist the swinging mvement of the arms ?
Pectorali
Muscle that straghtens the wrist, hand and fingets to form a staight line?
Extensors
Muscle that separates the fingers?
Adbuctor
Muscle that keeps fingers together?
Adductor
How many pints of blood are un the human body?
8-10
Nerves that carry impulses from the brain to the muscles?
Motor
Which artey supplies blood to the brain, eyes, eyelids, forehead, and nose
Internal carotid artery
Which artery supplies blood to the forehesd and upper eyelids?
Frontal
Hindmost bone of the skull, below the parietal bones, forms back of the skull above the nape.
Occipital bone
Bones that form the sides and top of the cranium. 2 of these.
Parietal bones
Bone forming the forehead?
Frontal bone
Bones that form the sides of the head in the ear region?
Temporal bones
How many bones make up the face?
14 bones
Bones forming the bridge of the nose.
Nasal bones
Maxillae?
Bones of the upper jaw
Mandible?
Lower jaw bone, largest and strongedt in the
What is an elastic, bony cage that served as a protective fraework for the heart, lungs, and other internal oragas
Throax
Large , flat triangular bone of the shoulder
Scapula
Upper ad largest bone in the arm, extending from the elbow to the shoulder
Hum
Inner and larger bone in the forearm, attached on the wrist ad located on the little finger side
Ulna
Bones of the fingers are called
Phalanges , 3 in each finger and two in the t
What forms the kneecap joint?
Patella
Smaller of the two bones that form the leg below the knee?
Fibula
Larger of the two bones that form the leg below the knee
Tibia
Broad muscle that covers the top of the skull?
Epicranius
What is the cheif sensory nerve of the face?
Fifth cranial