Skills Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of skill

A

The learned ability of predetermined results with maximum certainty

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2
Q

Who give the skill definition

A

Knapp 1963

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3
Q

What the 3 components are part of a skilled performance?

A

Perceive environmental information

Where, when and how to do something

Learning processes

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4
Q

What are the 3 skill types?

A
  1. Perceptual
  2. Cognitive
  3. Motor
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5
Q

What is perceptual skill?

A

The process of sensing something and interpreting it

-when and where to pass the ball

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6
Q

What is cognitive skill?

A

Solve problems by thinking

-arithmetic: adding dart scores

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7
Q

What is motor skill?

A

Voluntary movement is pre dominant.

Perception is less needed ie. writing your name

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8
Q

What is the definition of learning from singer 1980?

A

A permanent change in performance due to practise or past experiences.

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9
Q

What is the definition of motor learning from schmidtt 1991

A

Process associated with practise leading to permanent changes in performance capabilities of skilled performance.

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10
Q

Who referred

Learning Is usually permanent performance can fluctuate due to different variables

A

Singer 1980

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11
Q

What is the blackbox principal?

A

Input > [] > Output > Feedback

^

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12
Q

In terms of information-processing what are humans?

A

Processers of limited capacity

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13
Q

In terms of information-processing what are the limits of humans

A

Time and attention

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14
Q

In terms of information processing what are the individual differences

A

Maturation status, selection and autonomation

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15
Q

What are the effects on sport with information-processing

A

Information recognising- interpret situations

Decision making ability- rapid complex decisions

Movement control - produce quick accurate movements

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16
Q

What are the 4 changes that occur during skill development?

A
  1. Short time decision making and better anticipation on events
  2. Experience extends memory context
  3. Movement becomes autonomous
  4. Selectively process information sources