Skills Flashcards
Definition of skill
The learned ability of predetermined results with maximum certainty
Who give the skill definition
Knapp 1963
What the 3 components are part of a skilled performance?
Perceive environmental information
Where, when and how to do something
Learning processes
What are the 3 skill types?
- Perceptual
- Cognitive
- Motor
What is perceptual skill?
The process of sensing something and interpreting it
-when and where to pass the ball
What is cognitive skill?
Solve problems by thinking
-arithmetic: adding dart scores
What is motor skill?
Voluntary movement is pre dominant.
Perception is less needed ie. writing your name
What is the definition of learning from singer 1980?
A permanent change in performance due to practise or past experiences.
What is the definition of motor learning from schmidtt 1991
Process associated with practise leading to permanent changes in performance capabilities of skilled performance.
Who referred
Learning Is usually permanent performance can fluctuate due to different variables
Singer 1980
What is the blackbox principal?
Input > [] > Output > Feedback
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In terms of information-processing what are humans?
Processers of limited capacity
In terms of information-processing what are the limits of humans
Time and attention
In terms of information processing what are the individual differences
Maturation status, selection and autonomation
What are the effects on sport with information-processing
Information recognising- interpret situations
Decision making ability- rapid complex decisions
Movement control - produce quick accurate movements