Skeletal System Worksheet II Flashcards

1
Q

Bone response to repeated stresses

A

Fatigue

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2
Q

Compound of more than two fragments

A

Comminuted

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3
Q

Discontinuity between two or more fragments

A

Complete

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4
Q

Disruption of overlying skin

A

Open

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5
Q

Encircles the bone shaft

A

Spiral

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6
Q

Fracture healing process stops

A

Nonunion

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7
Q

Fragment torn from bony prominence

A

Avulsion

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8
Q

Incomplete fracture with the opposing cortex intact

A

Greenstick

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9
Q

Occurs at a right angle to the long axis of bone

A

Transverse

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10
Q

Overlying skin is intact

A

Closed

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11
Q

Runs approximately 45 degrees to the bone shaft

A

Oblique

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12
Q

Separation of bone fragments

A

Displaced

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13
Q

Ankle dislocation with fractured malleoli

A

Pott’s

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14
Q

Avulsion fracture at the base of the fifth metatarsal

A

Jones

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15
Q

Avulsion fracture of the spinous process

A

Clay Shoveler’s

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16
Q

C2 fracture of the arch, usually associated with anterior subluxation of C2- C3

A

Hangman’s

17
Q

Comminuted fracture of the ring of the atlas

A

Jefferson’s

18
Q

Isolated fracture of the ulna with associated dislocation of the radius in the elbow

A

Monteggia’s

19
Q

Transverse fracture of the lumbar vertebra

A

Seatbelt

20
Q

Transverse fracture of the next of the fifth metacarpal

A

Boxer’s

21
Q

Transverse fracture of the waist of this carpal bone

A

Navicular

22
Q

Transverse fracture through the distal radius with dorsal angulation

A

Colles’

23
Q

?

A

Malunion

24
Q

?

A

Segmental

25
Q

?

A

Stress

26
Q

?

A

Torus