Skeletal System

Question 1

Function of skeletal system

Answer 1

Allows for movement, mineral storage such as calcium and vitamin D

Question 2

Periosteum

Answer 2

Strong membrane that covers and protects the bone’s outside

Question 3

Compact bone

Answer 3

White firm and smooth below periosteum

Question 4

Spongy bone

Answer 4

Soft core and inner layer than dense bone

Question 5

Cartilage

Answer 5

Smooth pliable substance that covers tips of bones when they connect

Question 6

Joints and types

Answer 6

Connection of two or more bones in the body

Types: not moveable (skull)
Limited (rib cage)
Movable (elbow, shoulder, knee)

Question 7

Ligaments

Answer 7

Bands of strong connective tissue that link bones

Question 8

Tendons

Answer 8

Tissue bands that are linked to the ends of muscles to your bones

Question 9

Arthritis

Answer 9

Painful wear and tear of joints example Lyme disease

Question 10

Fracture

Answer 10

Bond breakage due to stress from trauma or disease

Question 11

Osteosarcoma

Answer 11

Bone cancer produces tumors that can weaken and break bones

Question 12

Osteoporosis

Answer 12

Bone loss due to lack of calcium resulting in frail and brittle bones