Diagnostic Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Ultrasound

A

Non-invasive imaging technique that uses high frequency sound waves to create images live like organs and blood vessels

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2
Q

Positron Emission Tomography (PET)

A

Nuclear medicine imaging detecting gamma rays that provides info on cellular metabolism and tissue function

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3
Q

Mammography

A

X-Ray imaging tech used to screen for and diagnose breast abnormalities like tumors and cysts

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4
Q

Pulmonary Function Test (PFT)

A

Measures factors including lung capacity, air flow, and gas exchange efficiency

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5
Q

Electroencephalogram (EEG)

A

Captures brain’s electrical patterns using scalp-placed electrodes identifying seizures and specific neurological issues.

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6
Q

Pap Test

A

Cervical cancer screening for cell samples that are then analyzed for any irregularities

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7
Q

Bone Densitometry (DXA or DEXA)

A

Bone density to detect osteoporosis

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8
Q

Spirometry

A

Gauges the volume and speed of inhalation and exhalation evaluating lung conditions

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9
Q

Angiography

A

Injecting a contrast dye into blood vessels to visualize blockages used to diagnose CAD and peripheral vascular diseases

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