Skeletal system Flashcards

1
Q

osteo/os

A

bone

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2
Q

blast

A

germ or bud

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3
Q

clast

A

break or destroy

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4
Q

arth/artho

A

joint

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5
Q

chon/chondro

A

cartilage

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6
Q

cost

A

ribs

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7
Q

peri

A

around

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8
Q

The two division bones are organized into?

A

-Axial
-Appendicular

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9
Q

The 4 types of cells in the bone are called?

A

1.Osteogenic
2.Osteoblasts
3.Osteocytes
4.Osteoclasts

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10
Q

Bone dense with a hard matrix is called?

A

Compact bone

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11
Q

Bone that has a lattice like appearance is called?

A

Spongy bone

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12
Q

3 types of skeletal cartilage are..?

A

1.Hyaline
2.Elastic
3.Fibro

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13
Q

The joint capsule is also known as…?

A

Synovial joint

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14
Q

Osteogenic cells

A

bone stem cells

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15
Q

Osteoblasts

A

bone builders

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16
Q

Osteocytes

A

mature bone cells

17
Q

Osteoclasts

A

bone breakers; make and secrete acids and other strong enzymes to break down bone