Muscular system Flashcards

1
Q

Epimysium

A

outer layer of fascia

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2
Q

Perimysium

A

divides the muscle fibers into bundles also known as ‘Fascicles’

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3
Q

Endomysium

A

inner layer of fascia

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4
Q

Sarco

A

flesh

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5
Q

Myo

A

muscle

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6
Q

Mere

A

part

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7
Q

Myofibrils

A

A myofibril is a basic rod-like organelle of a muscle cell.

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8
Q

Actin

A

is the thin filament

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9
Q

Myosin

A

is the thick filament

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10
Q

The smallest contractile unit of a muscle is..?

A

A sarcomere

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11
Q

Types of muscle contractions;

A

1.Tonic
2.Isometric
3.Isotonic (concentric & eccentric)

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12
Q

Proprioceptors

A

Part of the nervous system (PNS) that tells the body where we are in space

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13
Q

Joint receptors

A

imbedded in joint capsules and ligaments and monitor the pressure, tension and movement in a joint

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14
Q

Muscle spindles

A

found in muscle cells, they monitor changes in muscle length

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15
Q

Golgi tendon organ

A

found mainly in muscle tendons, they monitor the tension level of tendons during muscle contraction

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