Muscular system Flashcards
Epimysium
outer layer of fascia
Perimysium
divides the muscle fibers into bundles also known as ‘Fascicles’
Endomysium
inner layer of fascia
Sarco
flesh
Myo
muscle
Mere
part
Myofibrils
A myofibril is a basic rod-like organelle of a muscle cell.
Actin
is the thin filament
Myosin
is the thick filament
The smallest contractile unit of a muscle is..?
A sarcomere
Types of muscle contractions;
1.Tonic
2.Isometric
3.Isotonic (concentric & eccentric)
Proprioceptors
Part of the nervous system (PNS) that tells the body where we are in space
Joint receptors
imbedded in joint capsules and ligaments and monitor the pressure, tension and movement in a joint
Muscle spindles
found in muscle cells, they monitor changes in muscle length
Golgi tendon organ
found mainly in muscle tendons, they monitor the tension level of tendons during muscle contraction