Skeletal Anatomy: Carpus Flashcards

1
Q

How are the carpal bones arranged?

A

2 rows of 4, distal carpal bones and proximal carpal bones

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2
Q

What are the 4 proximal carpal bones?

A

Scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisiform

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3
Q

What are the 4 distal carpal bones?

A

Trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate

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4
Q

How many metacarpal bones are there?

A

5

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5
Q

What is the function of the metacarpal bones?

A

Support the hand

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6
Q

What do the metacarpal bones articulate with?

A

Distal carpal bones and proximal phalanx (finger bones)

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7
Q

What are knuckles?

A

Enlarged dorsal (posterior) surfaces of the metacarpal bones

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8
Q

How many phalanges does each hand have?

A

14

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9
Q

What is the pollex?

A

Thumb

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10
Q

What are the 3 kinds of phalanges?

A

Distal, possum all and middle

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11
Q

How many phalanges does the pollex have?

A

2, distal and proximal

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12
Q

How many carpal bones are there in a carpus?

A

8

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