Sjogren Syndrome Flashcards
Chronic, slowly progressive autoimmune disease
Sjogrens syndrome
Oral symptoms of sjogren syndrome
Xerostomia
Parotid gland enlargement
Ocular involvement
Decreased tearing
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
Xerophthalmia
Extraglandular manifestation
Arthralgia
Arthritis
Lymphoma
Xerostomia, keratoconjunctivitis sicca only
Sicca syndrome
Lack of antibodies to Ro/SS-A & La/SS-B
Lymphoid infiltrates of salivary gland by CD8+ Lymphocytes
HLA-DR5
+ HIV
Sicca syndrome
Production of tears test
Shirmir’s test
Rose Bengal score
Diagnostic for sjogrens
+ Ro/SS-A & La/SS-B
+ Cardiolipin
SLE & APAS
Sjogren syndrome
Carbonic anhydrase II
Centromere-associated proteins
Systemic sclerosis
If have interstitial nephritis? Give
Corticosteroid
Triad of sjogrens
Xerostomia
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
RA / SLE / Lymphoma
For primary biliary cholangitis
AMA ( anti-mitochondrial antibody)
Most common extraglandular involvement
Glandular MALT lymphoma
Treatment for sjogrens
Initially with glucocorticoids
Maintenance with AZA or mycophenolate mofetil
Used for lubrication of eyes
Water or artificial tears
For arthritis
Hydroxychloroquine
Methotrexate
Tx for reynaudks phenomena
Nifedipine
Tx for renal tubular acidosis
Bicarbonate
Tx for lymphoma
R - CHOP or CHOP
Rifampin Cyclophosphamide Doxurubicin Vincristine Prednisone
HLA related to sjogren syndrome?
HLA-DR3
DRw52
Granulomas in salivary gland
Sarcoidosis