Sjogren's syndrome Flashcards
1
Q
What is Sjogren’s syndrome?
A
An autoimmune condition affecting the exocrine glands
2
Q
What antibodies is Sjogren’s associated with?
A
Anti-Ro
Anti-La
3
Q
What is the Schirmer test?
A
A folded filter paper is placed under the lower eyelid
- After five minutes the amount of moisture is measured
- Less than 10mm is significant
4
Q
What are the symptoms of Sjogren’s?
A
Dry mouth
Dry eyes
Dry vagina
Dry skin
Joint pain
Stiffness
5
Q
What is the management of Sjogren’s?
A
Artificial tears
Artificial saliva
Vaginal lubricants
Pilocarpine to stimulate tear and saliva production
Hydroxychloroquine
6
Q
What are the complications of Sjogren’s?
A
Corneal ulcers
Dental cavities
Oral and vaginal candida
Sexual dysfunction