Sjogren's syndrome Flashcards

1
Q

What is Sjogren’s syndrome?

A

An autoimmune condition affecting the exocrine glands

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2
Q

What antibodies is Sjogren’s associated with?

A

Anti-Ro
Anti-La

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3
Q

What is the Schirmer test?

A

A folded filter paper is placed under the lower eyelid
- After five minutes the amount of moisture is measured
- Less than 10mm is significant

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4
Q

What are the symptoms of Sjogren’s?

A

Dry mouth
Dry eyes
Dry vagina
Dry skin
Joint pain
Stiffness

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5
Q

What is the management of Sjogren’s?

A

Artificial tears
Artificial saliva
Vaginal lubricants
Pilocarpine to stimulate tear and saliva production
Hydroxychloroquine

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6
Q

What are the complications of Sjogren’s?

A

Corneal ulcers
Dental cavities
Oral and vaginal candida
Sexual dysfunction

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