Síntesis de ácidos grasos Flashcards

1
Q

Cadena de ácidos grasos que contiene enlaces dobles

A

Ac. Grasos insaturados

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Cadena de ácidos grasos que contiene únicamente enlaces simples

A

Ac. Grasos saturados

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

¿Cómo se forma un ácido graso?

A
  • Grupo carboxilo
  • Cadena de hidrocarburos
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Cuando ocurre la síntesis de ácidos grasos

A

Cuando se satura la célula de acetil CoA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Sitio donde ocurre

A

Citosol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Precursor principal

A

Acetil CoA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Tejido en donde ocurre

A
  • Adipocitos
  • Hepatocitos
  • Glándulas lactantes mamarias
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Rate limiting step

A

Acetil CoA –> Malonil CoA
Enzima: Acetil Coa carboxilasa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Cofactores de la Acetil CoA carboxilasa

A
  • ATP
  • Biotina (B7)
  • CO2
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Inhiben a la Acetil CoA carboxilasa

A
  • Glucagón
  • Epinefrina
  • Ac. grasos (palmitoil CoA)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Activan a la Acetil CoA carboxilasa

A
  • Insulina
  • Citrato
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
A
12
Q
A