SINDROMES ENDOCRINAS Flashcards

1
Q

QUAL ACHADO NO ECG DA HIPOCALCEMIA?

A

ALARGAMENTO DE QT E BRADICARDIA

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2
Q

QUAL A PRINCIPAL CAUSA DE INCIDENTALOMA ADRENAL?

A

ADENOMA NAO FUNCIONANTE

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3
Q

INSUFICIENCIA ADRENAL
- HIPERCALCEMIA: FREQUENCIA
- PRINCIPAL CAUSA

A
  • 10% DOS CASOS
  • SUSPENSAO ABRUPTA DE CORTICOIDE EXOGENO
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4
Q

HIPERPARATIREOIDISMO PRIMARIO
- EPIDEMIOLOGIA
- CAUSA
- CLINICA
- ACHADOS LABORATORIAIS

A
  • MULHERES EM TORNO DOS 50 ANOS
  • ADENOMA DE PARATIREOIDE
  • MIALGIA, ARTRALGIAS, OSTEOPOROSE, POLIURIA, NEFROLITIASE, NEFROCALCINOSE, CONSTIPAÇAO, NAUSEAS, VOMITOS, DOR ABDOMINAL, OSTEITE FIBROSA CISTICA, FRATURAS PATOLOGICAS, TUMOR MARROM, PERDA DE MEMORIA, INSONIA, IRRITABILIDADE, FLUTUACOES DO HUMOR
  • HIPERCALCEMIA
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5
Q

QUAIS DROGAS PODEM AUMENTAR O CLEARANCE DE T4?

A

DROGAS INDUTORAS DE ENZIMAS HEPATICAS DO SISTEMA CITOCROMO P450
- CARBAMAZEPINA
- FENITOINA
- RIFAMPICINA
- FENOBARBITAL

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6
Q

QUAIS MEDICAMENTOS PODEM REDUZIR A ABSORÇAO INTESTINAL DE LEVOTIROXINA?

A
  • CARBONATO DE CALCIO
  • OMEPRAZOL
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7
Q

HIPERALDOSTERONISMO PRIMARIO
- DEFINIÇAO
- ACHADOS LABORATORIAIS
- RENINA

A
  • SECREÇAO AUTONOMA DE ALDOSTERONA A PARTIR DO CORTEX ADRENAL
  • HIPOK E HIPERNA, ALCALOSE METABOLICA
  • POR AUMENTO DO VOLUME CIRCULANTE EFETIVO, OCORRE INIBIÇAO DA SECREÇAO DE RENINA PELO APARELHO JUSTAGLOMERULAR = HIPORRENINEMIA
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8
Q

CINTILOGRAFIA COM METAIODOBENZILGUANIDINA

A

LOCALIZAÇAO DE FEOCROMOCITOMAS E PARAGANGLIOMAS

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9
Q

QUAL ENDOCRINOPATIA AUMENTA O RISCO DE MIOPATIA EM ASSOCIAÇAO COM USO DE ESTATINAS?

A

HIPOTIREOIDISMO

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10
Q

PACIENTE COM DOENÇA DE CUSHING, QUAL TRATAMENTO?

A

CETOCONAZOL
METIRAPONA
ETOMIDATO

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11
Q

TRIADE DE WHIPPLE

A
  • INSULINOMA
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12
Q

TRIADE DE VERNER-MORRISON

A

VIPOMA
- DIARREIA AQUOSA, HIPOCALEMIA, ACIDOSE, HIPOCLORIDRIA, HIPERCALCEMIA

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13
Q

TRIANGULO DOS GASTRINOMAS
- LIMITES

A

COLO DO PANCREAS
SEGUNDA E TERCEIRA PORÇAO DO DUODENO
CONFLUENCIA ENTRE O DUCTO CISTICO E O DUCTO HEPATICO COMUM

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