Simulator Oral Flashcards

1
Q

Article 163/164

A

= In the year 163(5) the first public school opened in the US in Boston. This gave the children the required KNOWLEDGE and SKILL. The (5) is five total points for Knowledge and Skill

Knowledge and skill prescribed by Ordinance of the MLITT under Article 72

KNOWLEDGE
= I’m Pretty Darn Sure as Shit

(a)  Pre-take-off checks
(b)  Dispatcher’s approval of aircraft departure and changes to flight plan.
(c)  Supervision of flight crew-members and cabin crew-members
(d)  Safety management of aircraft operations including measures to deter safety-threatening behavior etc. and crisis measures.

SKILL
= M and N’s

Aircraft maneuvers and measures in normal and non-normal conditions.

Also, under Article 163

1) Article 72 is limited by aircraft type and
2) Aircraft will be those >5700kg

164

  • yearly examination
  • qualification becomes invalid if
    1) Fails to receive the exam
    2) Rejects the exam
    3) Fails the exam
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2
Q

Article 67

A

= 6+7 = 13. In ‘13, I obtained 2 items after passing the initial training..

DOCUMENTS CARRIED BY AIRMAN

Flight crewmember shall carry competence certificate (licence) and medical.

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3
Q

Article 68

A

= Just one more to give 69 and we’d be really fatigued! 68 is all about

STANDARDS OF CREW ASSIGNMENT (refer 157-3)

24hrs: 12 hrs flight, 15hrs duty, and 5 landings
1 month: 100hrs duty
3 months: 270hrs duty
1 year: 1000hrs duty

OM 8-­5.

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4
Q

Article 69

A

= How recent are you?? No, the other RECENT!

RECENT FLIGHT EXPERIENCE

No person shall engage in operation of aircraft used for air transport services unless they have the required flight experience within a certain period.

  • 3 takeoffs and landing within 90 days and
  • 6 hours instrument in 180 days
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5
Q

Article 70

A

= Japan has over 70 different types of Fanta, so you’re better off drinking this rather than beer for this Article. It’s all about Intoxicants and Narcotics.

No member of the aircrew shall engage in air navigation services while he/she is under the influence of alcohol or drugs or other chemical agents which are likely to impair in anyway his/her ability to perform normal operations of aircraft.

Article 71 states that you must not fly if you are suffering any physical deficiencies.

Also refer to OM 8­‐16

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6
Q

Article 71-­2

A

The scenic law. NH712 is a flight from CTS - NGO on which you can see spectacular scenery so you have an

OBLIGATION FOR KEEPING WATCH.

Pilots Obligation for Maintaining Watch

Any pilot who is piloting an aircraft must maintain a watch to avoid a collision, except when weather conditions are such that it will not permit him to recognise any objects.

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7
Q

Article 72

A

7+2 = the 9 crew who look up to one person - the Captain.

REQUIREMENTS OF PIC ON BOARD AN AIRCRAFT USED FOR AIR TRANSPORT SERVICES

• No person may act as PIC of an aircraft used for Air Transport Services unless they have obtained approval from the MLITT with regards to knowledge and skill.

Also, under Article 163

1) Article 72 is limited by aircraft type and
2) Aircraft will be those >5700kg

164

  • yearly examination conducted by airline on behalf on MLITT
  • qualification becomes invalid if
    1) Fails to receive the exam
    2) Rejects the exam
    3) Fails the exam
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8
Q

Article 73

A

7+3 = 10 crew, but only 1 makes the calls.

AUTHORITY OF PIC

The PIC shall direct and supervise those who perform their duties onboard the aircraft. (Note no reference to passengers).

Refer OM 8-­10. (Again, 7+3=10, 8-10)

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9
Q

Article 73-2

A

= The 737-200 is pretty old, so it’s best to CONFIRM a few things before DEPARTURE.

CONFIRMATION BEFORE DEPARTURE

The PIC SHALL NOT STAR an aircraft, unless he/she has confirmed that the aircraft has NO PROBLEMS for flight and the NECESSAARY PREPARATIONS for air navigation have been completed, pursuant to the provision of Ordinances of the MLITT

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10
Q

Article 164-14

A

= Ring any bells from initial Pack C check or evals?? ““In accordance with Article 164-14 bla bla bla…”

Confirmation before departure
Might Take Another Wee Quick Squiz

(i)  Maintenance status of aircraft and its equipment (including logbook, maintenance, exterior inspection, ground run of engines)
(ii)  Take-off weight, landing weight, location of the center of gravity, and weight distribution
(iii)  Aeronautical information.
(iv)  Weather
(v)  Quantity and quality of fuel and lubricant
(vi)  Safety of payloads

+ 3 inspections - logbook, exterior, other elemental inspections

Also check OM 2-­2-­1

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11
Q

Article 77

A

= 77 almost looks like two 1’s… you need 2 to tango.

AIRCRAFT DISPATCHER

No aircraft shall depart or have its flight‐plan altered unless the PIC has obtained prior approval from an aircraft dispatcher.

Also check OM 3-3-1

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12
Q

Article 73-3

A

737-300 is a Classic 73 used for nostalgic flights and to maintain civic order on board, we’ll introduce

PROHIBITION OF SAFETY IMPEDING ACTS

No person on board an aircraft shall commit an act which impedes safety of the aircraft, inflicts damage on any other person or property therein, disturbs the order on board, or breaks discipline on board (hereinafter referred to as “safety impeding acts”)

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13
Q

Article 73-4

A

737-400 is a Classic 73 used for nostalgic flights and to maintain civic order on board, we’ll introduce

PROHIBITION OF SAFETY IMPEDING ACTS

Also, Article 73-4 and there are 5 paragraphs so 3,4,5.

(1) The PIC may, from the MOMENT WHEN ALL EXTERNAL DOORS of the aircraft are closed for takeoff until the moment when any such door is opened for disembarkation after landing, in the case where he/she has REASONABLE GROUNDS to believe that a person on board the aircraft has COMMITTED OR ABOUT TO COMMIT any safety impeding act, IMPOSE upon such a person RESTRAINT or OTHER NECESSARY MEASURES to DETER the act, or DISEMBARK the offending person, within the LIMIT NECESSARY for the PRESERVATION of safety of the aircraft, PROTECTION of any other person or property therein, or MAINTENANCE of order or discipline on board.
(2)  The PIC shall not, after LANDING, in the case where he/she has IMPOSED RESTRAINT upon a person except when such a person AGREES to onward carriage under restraint, or when there exists UNAVOIDABLE CIRCUMSTANCES with regard to not disembarking the offending person, TAKE OFF the aircraft with such a person on board under any form of CONSECUTIVE RESTRAINT.
(3)  ANY PERSON on board the aircraft may, upon request or approval of the PIC, provide the NECESSARY ASSISTANCE.
(4)  The PIC shall, in landing the aircraft with a person on board who has been placed under restraint or with a person on board to be disembarked, NOTIFY the NEAREST ATC unit of the fact that such a person is on board with the REASON FOR RESTRAINT OR DISEMBARKATION, if possible prior to landing.
(5)  The PIC may, when a person on board an aircraft has committed any of the following safety impeding acts, ORDER THE PERSON NOT TO REPEAT OR CONTINUE the said act.

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14
Q

Authority of PIC - All references both law and OM.

A

73: Authority of PIC (supervision of crew members)
73-2: Preflight Confirmation;
73-4: Prohibition of Safety Impending acts (responsibilities)
75: Measures in Danger
76: Obligation to report
154: PIC may also be liable for punishment if crew members themselves violate certain provisions, however this will not be the case where it has been proven that due care and supervision had been exercised to avoid the violation.

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15
Q

Article 74

A

= 7 + 4 = ORDER an EVAC at the 11th hour.

MEASURES IN DANGER

The PIC may, when a DANGER OCCURS or he/she deems to a danger to be likely to occur, to the aircraft or passengers, ORDER the passengers on board regarding the PROCEDURES for EVACUATION or other matters necessary for safety.

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16
Q

Article 75

A

7 + 5 is 1 hour after the 11th hour so if not already, the PIC would definitely need

MEASURES IN DANGER

The PIC shall, when an EMERGENT DANGER occurs to the aircraft during flight, employ every possible means necessary for RESCUING passengers and PREVENTING injury or damage to persons or objects on the land or water.

17
Q

Article 76 - details

A

= The 76 is our aircraft so we have an

OBLIGATION TO REPORT

The PIC shall, in the event of any of the following accidents to the MLITT.

Stipulated in Article 76, further explained in Ordinance 165/166 and OM S-8-3

  1. Article 76 (1) - Accidents
  2. Article 76 (2) - Accidents caused by other aircraft
  3. Article 76 (3) - Any malfuntion on the ground facility or any other incident on the ground
  4. Article 76-2 - Danger of collision or possibility of accident
  1. Accidents
  2. Crash, collision, fire
  3. Injury, death, or destruction caused by aircraft
  4. Death or disappearance on board (Ord 154)
  5. Contact with other aircraft
  6. ## Other specified accidents (at least 17 so check OM and Regulations)Ordinance 165 - Death

6) Natural death
7) Death caused by a fatal act done by oneself or any other person
8) Death of a person who was hiding in an area where none of aircraft crew, cabin attendants or passengers normally enters
———————————————————————————
Ordinance 166 - Abnormality

9) Failure in aerodromes and air navigation facilities
10) Turbulence of air and other abnormal weather conditions
11) Volcanic explosion
12) Other cases impeding the safe flight of aircraft

OM S­‐8­‐4
Route Manual ANA General Reg 1-­1.

18
Q

Approach Ban - can you land with RVR 550/300/150?

A

No - 1 RVR is below 200m

If touchdown RVR not available, use CMV

19
Q

Approach Ban - can you land with RVR 550/300/300?

A

Yes - all above 200m

If TDZ RVR not available, use CMV

20
Q

Approach Ban - Definition?

A

Regulation forbidding to continue approach beyond a specific point unless reported weather condition is above Company Minima.

OMS-5-2

21
Q

Approach Ban - Where is it?

A

Japan = Pink Page (FAF/OM/1000’) no Japan airports OM
Outside Japan = AIP (ATC of Route Manual, USA only. P.3-16)
Non-Published = 1000’

22
Q

Approval of Operational Flight Plan

A
  • Captain inputs his approval into the POBS or by signing on the DRM or
  • In case of new company clearance, ACARS or WEB POBS (if agreed by Captain to save time)

OM S-3-10

23
Q

Basic Policy at ANA

A

ANA has a PIPA(N) (“clean”) policy

  1. PIC and DISPATCHER shall ‐ Secure Safety, Efficiency, Schedule and Comfort (SESC)
  2. If any discrepancy exists the SAFER option shall be adopted
  3. PIC has the final authority
  4. All crewmembers must be mentally and physically fit for duty

OM 3-1

24
Q

Authority and Responsibility of the Captain

A

= 8 + 10 = the age when you become “RESPONSIBLE” and are “AUTHORISED” to vote. (OM 8-10)

STORY: OK so there is one person who has the AUTHORITY and RESPONSIBILITY to DIRECT and SUPERVISE all crewmembers onboard, but if they get tired DELEGATE DUTIES before they LEAVE the FLIGHT DECK provided the DEPUTY CAPTAIN TAKES THE PILOT SEAT and also they captain GIVES INSTRUCTIONS the proxy and RECEIVE INFORMATION upon return. The Captain also has to be on the FLIGHT DECK for TAKEOFF and LANDING as well as an AREA/AIRPORT QUALIFIED pilot. Finally, the Captain is responsible for the JOURNEY LOG, RADIO LOG and GD.

AUTHORITY AND RESPONSIBILITY OF CAPTAIN

  • Full and final AUTHORITY for EXERCISING judgement and TAKING ACTIONS to ensure safety of the flight
  • Full RESPONSIBILITY for SAFETY of all persons and cargo onboard the aircraft and the safe operation of the aircraft.
  • DIRECT and SUPERVISE all crewmembers onboard.
  • Captain may DELEGATE part of the duties to other flight crewmembers.
  • Captain shall NOT LEAVE flight deck for rest purposes unless the deputy Captain takes the pilots seat.
  • AREA/Airport Qualified pilot shall be in pilots seat for takeoff and landing.
  • Captain shall BE ON THE FLIGHT DECK for takeoff and landing (even if not manipulating the controls).
  • When LEAVING the flight deck, the Captain shall brief the proxy on items anticipated and receive reports upon return.
  • Responsible for KEEPING Journey and Radio Log, and the GD.

OM 8-10 (and Article 73-3)

25
Q

Duties of the Captain

A

= 8 + 11 = the age when you have DUTIES as an adult.

DUTIES OF CAPTAIN

STORY: Imagine a regular flight departing Narita. Head down to Level 2 for briefing, 1) blow into the microphone to confirm MENTAL AND PHYSICAL FITNESS, 2) make CONFIRMATION BEFORE DEPARTURE 3) check and approve the FLIGHT PLAN 4) last opportunity to check you have everything before walking out the doors.. HAND CARRY ARTICLES 5) chat with the CP before briefing and ask if there is any training on the flight - CONFIRM CREW DUTIES and then the three items all relate to briefing so 6) JUMPSEAT passenger, 7) CREW BRIEFING and 8) confirm SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS to passengers.

14 in total which includes the 6 pre-flight confirmation articles. Easy to recall.. 14 items for 164-14.

1) Check physical and mental fitness of crew
2) Confirmation before departure (6 from 164-14 MTAWQS)
3) Check and approve flight plan
4) Confirm hand carry articles
5) Confirm crew duties IAW crew composition
6) Jumpseat instructions
7) Crew briefing
8) Confirm safety instructions to passengers

OM 8-11-1

26
Q

Guideline for Visual Reference accounting for differences in varying factors such as facilities and procedures.

A
  1. Lateral position - three continuous lights eg ALS, CL, RL

2. Roll guidance - elements of transverse direction ground elements eg cross bar, RTHL, TDZ etc.

27
Q

Articles 158 / 161

A

Recent Flight Experience

3 takeoffs and landings in 90 days.
6 hrs instrument flying in 180 days.

28
Q

Article 166

A

= 66 or 666 is often associated with satan and ABNORMAL activity.

REPORT ON ABNORMALITIES

1) Failure in aerodromes and air navigation facilities
2) Turbulence of air and other abnormal weather conditions
3) Volcanic explosion
4) Other cases impeding the safe flight of aircraft

29
Q

Article 165

A

= 1 more number to give 66(6) and you’d be meeting satan at DEATH.

REPORT ON DEATH

(i)  Natural death
(ii)  Death caused by a fatal act done by oneself or any other person
(iii)  Death of a person who was hiding in an area where none of aircraft crew, cabin attendants or passengers normally enters

30
Q

Article 164-16

A

PROHIBITION OF SAFETY IMPEDING ACTS

(Issue a Written Commandment)

A PIC shall, when giving a command in accordance with Article 73-4 of the Act, issue a WRITTEN COMMANDMENT to the person who has committed a safety impeding act stipulated describing:

(i)  DETAILS of the safety impeding act committed by a subject person
(ii)  A STATEMENT that said act shall not be repeated or resume

31
Q

Article 164-15

A

SAFETY IMPEDING ACTS

= A bogan on a flight from Darwin to Alice Springs… Walks through and OPENS the DOOR, lights up a durrie and starts SMOKING in a TOILET, then annoys the Captain IMPEDING their DUTY, walks back to business class and calls the miso USING his MOBILE TELEPHONE, then sits down and doesn’t use a SAFETY BELT, decides to RECLINE the SEAT BACK and use the TRAY TABLE, throws in BAGGAGE in the AISLE, and finally gets bored to starts OPERATING EMERGENCY EQUIPMENT.

Category II as per OM 6-S-40

(i)  An act of operating the opening and closing device of an entrance or an emergency door without any proper reason
(ii)  An act of smoking in a toilet
(iii)  An act of impeding execution of the duty of one or more personnel on board of aircraft and consequently may affect the maintenance of safety of subject aircraft, the protection of persons other than the one who commits said act or properties within said aircraft, or the maintenance of order or discipline within said aircraft
(iv)  An act of activating without any proper reason a mobile telephone or any other electronic device that may hinder safety of aircraft navigation, which is set forth in a public notice issued by the MLITT
(v)  An act of failing to use a safety belt without any proper reason in a take-off, landing, or any other case where the pilot in chief instructs the use of it.
(vi)  An act of failing in take-off or landing to return the back of a seat, table, or foot rest to its original position without any proper reason
(vii)  An act of placing without any proper reason the baggage on an aisle or any other place, eventually blocking evacuation in an emergency
(viii)  An act of operating or displacing an emergency device or equipment, or damaging the original functions of one of these objects, which are set forth in a public notice issued by the MLITT.

32
Q

Cabin Condition Report items

A

If you’re SUS(O) on the cabin, get a report.

1) smoke / fire / fumes
2) structural failure / failure of pressurisation system
3) unexpected turbulence / collision avoidance
4) other situations that may disturb public order

QRH 2-1-3

33
Q

Unruly Behaviour Categories per OM

A

1) Category I: Hijacking, damage, violence, damage
2) Category II: “the bogan story” Ordinance 164-14
3) Category III: Brick Tamland

34
Q

Unruly Behaviour Measures per OM

A

1) Category I:
- Warning Letter (company)
- Restraint (Article 73-4)
- Police stand-by (company)
2) Category II:
- Prohibition Order (Article 73-4)
- Prohibition Order Letter (Article 73-4)
3) Category III:
- Warning Letter (company)

35
Q

Operational Restrictions for Warning and Prohibition Order Letters

A
  • Supplied by the In-Flight Services Department

- Flight without these letters is not restricted (ie, may depart)

36
Q

Submission of Reports for Warning and Prohibition Order Letters

A

Both require ASR’s and Prohibition Order Letter also requires a copy of the letter.