SIJ Pathology Flashcards

1
Q

Types of injuries

A

Inflammation/trauma
Hypomobility
Instability/hyper mobility

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2
Q

Mechanism of Injury

A

Sudden jarring possibly by stepping off curb or in a hole

Fall on buttocks

Strong kick

Lift and twist maneuver

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3
Q

Typical pain pattern

A

Local to the SIJ
Unilateral
Can refer to buttocks and posterior thigh

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4
Q

Painful movements

A

Sit to stand / transitional movements
Turning in bed, getting out of bed
Stepping up with single limb

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5
Q

Complicating factors

A

Ankylosing spondylitis
Rheumatoid arthritis
Reiter syndrome
Pregnancy

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6
Q

Pelvic pathology

A

Avulsion fractures of the pelvis
Sprain of SIJ - result of increased laxity due to hormonal changes

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