Shoulder Complex Flashcards
4 joints in the complex
Sternoclavicular, acromioclavicular, glenohumeral, scapulothoracic
Which joint in the complex is not synovial
Scapulothoracic
Abduction
Moving away from the trunk
Adduction
Moving closer to the trunk
SC joint is a ___ synovial joint
Plane
SC articulation has 2 ___ shaped surfaces
Saddle
SC ligaments
Anterior SC, costoclavicular, interclavicular
AC joint is a ___ synovial joint
Plane
AC joint joins what two bones
Acromiom of the scapula and clavicle
AC joint ligaments
Coracoclavicular (medial and lateral), coracoacromial, acromioclavicular
GH joint is a ___ synovial joint
Ball and socket
GH joint joins what two bones
Convex head of the humerus with the concave glenoid fossa of the scapula
GH joint ligaments
Superior, middle, inferior, coracohumeral
ST joint is ___ a true joint
Not
What muscle complex helps shoulder motion
Rotator cuff