Shoulder and Arm Flashcards
Anterior Deltoid:
(O, I, A, N)
O: Clavicle - lateral 1/3
I: Deltoid tuberosity
A: Flexion, Medial rotation, and Horizontal adduction of the arm @ the GH jt.
N: Axillary nerve
Middle Deltoid
(O, I, A, N)
O: Acromion process of scapula
I: Deltoid tuberosity
A: Abduction of arm @ GH jt
N: Axillary nerve
Posterior Deltoid
(O, I, A, N)
O: Spine of Scapula
I: Deltoid tuberosity
A: Extension, Lateral rotation, and Horizontal abduction of arm @ GH jt
N: Axillary Nerve
Supraspinatus
(O, I, A)
O: Supraspinatus fossa of scapula
I: Greater tubercle of humerus
A: Abduction of the arm @ GH jt
Infraspinatus
(O, I, A, N)
O: Infraspinous fossa of scapula
I: Greater tubercle of humerus
A: Lateral rotation of arm @ GH jt
N: Supra scapular nerve
Teres Minor
(O, I, A)
O: Superior lateral border of scapula
I: Greater tubercle of humerus
A: Lateral rotation of arm @ GH jt
Subscapularis
(O, I, A, N)
O: Subscapular fossa of the scapula
I: Lesser tubercle of the humerus
A: Medial rotation of the arm @ the GH jt
N: Upper and Lower sub-scapular nerves
Teres Major
(O, I, A, N)
O: Inferior angle and inferior lateral border of scapula
I: Medial lip of bicipital groove of humerus
A: Medial rotation, Adduction, and Extension of arm @ GH jt
N: Lower sub-scapular nerve
Coracobrachialis
(O, I, A)
O: Coracoid process of scapula
I: Medial shaft of humerus
A: Flexion & Adduction of the arm @ GH jt
Biceps Brachii
(O, I, A, N)
O:
Long head: Supraglenoid tubercle of scapula
Short head: Coracoid process of scapula
I: Radial tuberosity of radius and bicipital aponeurosis
A: Flexion of arm @ GH jt, Flexion of forearm @ elbow jt, Supination of the forearm @ radioulnar jt
N: Musculo-cutaneous nerve
Brachialis
(O, I, A)
O: Distal 1/2 of anterior shaft of humerus
I: Ulnar tuberosity
A: Flexion of forearm @ elbow jt
Triceps Brachii
(O, I, A, N)
O:
Long head: Infraglenoid tubercle of scapula
Lateral head: Humeral shaft - proximal 1/2
Medial head: Posterior humeral shaft - distal 1/2
I: Olecranon process of ulna
A:
Long head: Extension of the arm @ GH jt, Extension of the forearm @ elbow jt
Lateral head: Extension of the forearm @ elbow jt
Medial head: Extension of the forearm @ elbow jt
N: Radial Nerve