Midterm OP Flashcards
Teres Major
O: Inferior angle and inferior lateral border of scapula
I: Medial lip of bicipital groove
A: Medial rotation, adduction and extension of the arm @ the GH jt
N: Sub-scapular nerve
Anterior Deltoid
O: Lateral 1/3rd Clavicle
I: Deltoid Tuberosity
A: Abduction, Flexion, medial rotation, adduction of the arm at the GH jt
N: Axillary nerve
Middle Deltoid
O: Acromion Process
I: Deltoid Tuberosity
A: Abduction of the arm at the GH jt
N: Axillary nerve
Posterior Deltoid
O: Spine of Scapula
I: Deltoid Tuberosity
A: Abduction, Lateral rotation, abduction of the arm at GH joint
N: Axillary
Infraspinatus
O: Infraspinous fossa of scapula
I: Greater tubercle of humerus
A: Lateral rotation of the arm at GH jt
N: Supra scapular nerve
Subscapularis
O: Subscapular fossa of Scapula
I: Lesser tubercle of humerus
A: Medial rotation of the arm at GH jt
N: sub-scauplar nerve
Biceps Brachii
O: Long head Supraglenoid tubercle of scapula
Short head: Coracoid process
I: Radial tuberosity and bicipital aponeurosis
A: Flexion of the arm at GH jt
Flexion of the forearm at elbow jt
Supination of forearm at radioulnar joint
N: Musculo-cutaneous
Triceps Brachii
O: Long head: infraglenoid tubercle of scapula
Lateral head: Proximal half of posterior humerus
Medial head: Distal half of posterior humerus
I: Olecranon process of ulna
A: Extension of the forearm at elbow joint
and long head extension of arm at gh jt
N: Radial nerve
Brachioradialis
O: Lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus
I: Styloid process of radius
A: Flexion of forearm at elbow jt
Supination and pronation of forearm at radioulnar jt
N: Radial
Pronator Teres
O: Humeral head: Medial epicondyle of humerus
Ulnar head: Coronoid process of ulna
I: Lateral radius middle 1/3
A: Pronation of forearm at radioulnar jt
Flexion of forearm at elbow jt
N: Median
Flexor carpi radialis
O: Medial Epicondyle via CFT
I: Bases of metacarpals 2 and 3
A: Flexion of hand at wrist joint
Radial deviation of hand at wrist jt
Flexion of forearm at elbow
N: Median
Flexor Carpi Ulnaris
O: Medial Epicondyle via CFT
I: Pisiform, hook of the hamate, base of 5th metacarpal
A: Flexion of hand at wrist jt
Ulnar deviation of hand at wrist jt
Flexion of forearm at elbow jt
N: Ulnar
Extensor Carpi Radialis longus
O: Lateral supracondylar ridge of humerus
I: Posterior base of metacarpal 2
A: Extension of hand at wrist jt
Radial deviation of hand at wrist jt
Flexion of forearm at elbow jt
N: Radial
Extensor Carpi Radialis Brevis
O: Lateral epicondyle of humerus via CET
I: Posterior base of metacarpal 3
A: Extension of hand at wrist jt
Radial deviation of hand at wrist jt
Flexion of forearm at elbow jt
N: Radial
Extensor Digitorum
O: Lateral epicondyle of humerus via CET
I: Middle and distal phalanges of digits 2-5 via dorsal digital expansion
A: Extension of digits 2-5 at MCP, PIP, DIP jts
Extension of hand at wrist jt
Extension of forearm at elbow jt
N: Radial
Extensor Carpi Ulnaris
O: Lateral epicondyle of humerus via CET and posterior middle 1/3rd ulna
I: Posterior base of metacarpal 5
A: Extension of hand at wrist joint
Ulnar deviation of hand at wrist jt
Extension of forearm at elbow jt
N: Radial
Abductor Pollicis longus
O: Middle 1/3rd posterior ulna, radius, and interosseus membrane
I: Posterior base of metacarpal 1
A: Abduction of thumb at CMC jt
N: Radial