Shortcuts to put Spanish verbs in past and future Flashcards

1
Q

Short cut for past tense?

A

Note that for most verbs incl ir you can put stuff in the past by doing
I/you/ he/ we HAVE (yo he, tu has, el/ella/usted/ ha, nosotros hemos) then add,
if infinitive of verb ends in ir then remove “r” and add “do” ->ends w “ido”
if verb ends in er remove the “er” and and add “ido”
if verb ends in ar, then remove the “r” and add “do” -> “ado”

    So for “Ir”     would be Yo he   ido.
                 Tu has ido   el/ella/ usted ha   ido   Nosotros hemos  ido

     For conducir would be: Yo he                     conducido Tu has                   conducido El… ha.                  conducido Nosotros hemos conducido
    
        For comer would be  yo he              comido Tu had.           comido El… usted.      comido Ellos..              comido Nosotros.       comido

      For tener would be Yo.                    tenido Tu has.             tenido
      etc

    For esquiar would be  yo he         esquiado Tu has.      esquiado
      etc
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Short cut to put spanish verbs in the future?

A

Yo voy a infinitive
Tu vas a. “
El…usted va a. “
Ellos van a. “
Nosotros vamos a “

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

We have written you a note

A

Nosotros te hemos escribido usten una nota.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Yo have spoken to me in the past

A

Usted ha me hablado en el pasado.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

We have spoken in the past

A

Nosotros nos hemos hablado en el pasado

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

I gave (or have given) you the money yesterday.

A

Yo ha te dado el dinero ayer.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

We told you yesterday (its irreg)

A

Nosotros te decirido ayer. (I guess there’s too many verbs that start with deci?

the regular past would be .

Yo te dije lo ayer.
Yo te lo dijimos ayer.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

I , you, did it / made it yesterday. (irreg)

A

Yo hice lo ayer.
El/usted hice lo ayer?
Nosotros hicimos ayer?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

We made/ did it yesterday.

A

Its an irregular one:
Nosotros hemos hecho lo ayer.
or
Yo he hecho lo.

(Present of hacer = to do / to make … gifts, clothing and decorations to sell to :

I make these …: Yo hago regalos, ropas y decoraciones para vender a touristas.

You make these ..?: Usted hace esta regalos , ropas y decoraciones para vender a touristas.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

I have lived a long time

A

Yo he vivido mucho tiempo.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

You /he/ it have lived a long time.

A

Usted/el/ esto ha vivido mucho tiempo.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Yo have entered guatemala.
We have entered guatemala

A

Yo he entrado guatemala
nosotros hemo entrado …

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

I have gone to Norway. You/ he have gone to Norway? We have gone to Norway.

A

Yo he ido a Noruega. (or Yo fui a Noruega)

Usted /el ha ido a …(Or usted/el fue a…)

Nosotros hemos ido (or Nosotros fuimos) a ….

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

I have drunk it all.
You/he have drunk it all?
We have drunk it all?

A

Yo he bebido todo.
Usted/ El ja bebido …
Nosotros hemos bebido …

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

I slept well. Have you slept well? We slept well.

A

Yo he dormido bien.
Ha usted dormido bien?
Nosotros hemos dormido bien.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

I bought it (I have bought it) yesterday. You bought it yesterday? We bought it yesterday.

A

Yo he comprado lo ayer.

Usted ha comprado lo ayer?

Nosotros hemos comprado lo ayer.

COMPRAR

17
Q

I found it yesterday.

A

Yo encontrado lo ayer.

18
Q

I sent it a week ago.
We sent it a week ago.

A

Yo he (mandado or enviado) lo hace una semana.

Nosotros hemos mandado or enviado lo hace una semana.

19
Q

I paid for it a week ago

A

Yo pagado lo hace una semana

20
Q

I knew it yesterday, but I forgot it.

A

Yo he sabido lo ayer pero yo olividado lo.
SABER
OLIVIDAR

21
Q

I had it yesterday but have lost it

A

Lo tenido ayer pero lo he perdido
TENER
PERDER

22
Q

I read it yesterday.

A

Yo lo leido ayer.
LEER =to read

23
Q

I flew here a month ago.

A

Yo volado aqui hace una mes.

      VOLAR = to fly
24
Q

I was able to do it yesterday but cannot today.

A

Yo he podido ayer pero no puedo hoy.

PODER= to be able
25
Q

We are going to travel to Venice tomorrow.

A

Nosotros vamos viajar a Venecia mañana.

26
Q

I am / We are leaving tomorrow

A

Yo voy a partir manana.

Nosotros vamos a partir manana.