shocks Flashcards

1
Q

septic shock is usually caused by

A

pneumonia, UTI

Gram negative bacteria

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2
Q

what are the s/s of septic shock

A
severe low BP
cold and clammy skin
delayed cap refill
confusion
high WBC count
*** temp is high in early stages and low in later stage of illness***
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3
Q

Neurogenic shock is when the damage is higher than

A

T6

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4
Q

what are the s/s of neurogenic shock

A

low BP
low oxygen
bradycardia <60
skin warm, pink and dry

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5
Q

what is the priority for neurogenic shock

A

IV NS

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6
Q

hypovolemic shock is caused by

A

burns

severe loss of blood

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7
Q

what are the s/s of hypovolemia shock

A

low central venous pressure
low urine output
cold and clammy skin
increased SVR

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8
Q

what is the treatment for hypovolemic shock

A

lower head of the bed
IV NS - give before give vasopressors
give vasopressors such as norepinephrine and dopamine after NS

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9
Q

what is the important thing to remember with hypovolemic shock to not delay

A

giving new bag of norepinephrine when first dose is done

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10
Q

cardiogenic shock s/s is

A

severe drop in BP
increase HR
low blood volume
increased SVR

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11
Q

what is the treatment of cariogenic shock

A

dopamin and digoxin

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12
Q

what should you remember when giving dopamine that it can cause

A

tachycardia

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13
Q

anaphylactic shock is caused by

A

allergic reaction

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14
Q

what is treatment for anaphylactic shock

A

IM - EPI every 5 -15 min until cured

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15
Q

epi injection can cause

A

tachycardia and palpations - this is how u know it is working

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16
Q

cardiac temponade ( BECKS Triad)

A

decreased BP Systolic
JVD
Diminished heart sounds

17
Q

anaphylactic shock should be monitored for how long

A

2-3 hours

18
Q

anaphylactic shock is related to

A

IGE

19
Q

septic the ____ and ____ are up

A

CO2 and heart rate

20
Q

Disruptive shock occurs when what happens

A

vasodilation happens

21
Q

what is the number one cause of distributive shock

A

sepsis