Shabat Flashcards

1
Q

What is Shabbat?

A

The Jewish holy day.

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2
Q

What do Jewish people believe on Shabat?

A

God made the earth in 6 days and rested on the 7th

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3
Q

What do Jews believe about days?

A

That they are periods of time. They believe they are still in the 7th period of time in the creation story since God hasn’t created anything new.

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4
Q

What day of the week is the beginning for Jews?

A

Sunday

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5
Q

What day is Shabat on?

A

Saturday

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6
Q

Where does the word Shabat come from?

A

The Hebrew word “Shin-Beit-Tav” which means to cease, to end or to rest.

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7
Q

When does Saturday begin?

A

When they see the moon on Friday since they follow the Lunar calendar (moon calendar.)

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8
Q

Before Sundown what does the women of the house do? (stage 1)

A

Light 2 candles (women lead home worship)

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9
Q

Then what does the Farther do? (stage 2)

A

Say prayers over the children.

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10
Q

What does the Farther do next? (stage 3)

A

Pours wine into a special cup. He says a prayer and takes a sip and the cup is passed around and everyone takes a sip.

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11
Q

What happens next? (stage 4)

A

Everyone washes their hands in a special cup.

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12
Q

What happens next? (stage 5)

A

2 loves of bread called Challah are uncovered. They were made the day before since you can’t cook on Shabat.

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13
Q

What happens in stage 6?

A

The bread is cut and a bit of salt is poured on it. Everyone takes a bite.

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14
Q

What happens in stage 7?

A

Everyone enjoys a meal that lasts the whole evening. They share news and sing songs.

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15
Q

What happens in stage 8?

A

When 3 stars appear on Saturday night Shabbat is over. A special candle is lit.

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16
Q

What happens in stage 9?

A

Prayers are said over a cup of wine.

17
Q

What happens in stage 10?

A

A box of sweets are passed around and everyone takes a sniff.

18
Q

What happens in stage 11?

A

Over the candle the final prayer of shabbat is said.

19
Q

What happens in stage 12 (final stage)?

A

The candle is put out in a dish of wine.

20
Q

During Shabbat what are you not allowed to do?

A

Use/ make electricity. ( press a button in a lift, cook, light a candle with a match, drive a car, ect.)

21
Q

During Shabat what can you do?

A

Help people, read, play a game, sing, dance, ect.