Sexual Responce Flashcards

1
Q

What methods did alfred kinsey use to collect data?

A

survey & interviews. So he only had data on what people said they did

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2
Q

Kinsey tended to focus most on the physiological response rather than the..

A

psychological reponse

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3
Q

Masters & Johnson took things to the next level using what?

A

cameras and other high tech stuff. over 10000 ppl

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4
Q

How was Kinsey and Masters & Johnson the same?

A

Both focused on the physiological response not the psychological one

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5
Q

What did masters and johnson come up with; to do with the human sexual response?

A

said it has 4 phases: excitement (arousal), plateau (peak arousal), orgasm, resolution for both men and women

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6
Q

What happens during the excitement phase for both genders? (4)

A
  1. vasocongestion: all of blood runs in
  2. nipples may harden
  3. increased HR and BP
  4. May get a rosy flush
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7
Q

when not aroused the vaginal canal is about

A

3 inches

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8
Q

During excitation for women? (4)

A
  1. Transudation- when the plasma from the blood sort of lubricates the vaginal wall
  2. clitoral glans and shaft increase in size/swell
  3. labia minor increases in size
  4. inner vagina expands
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9
Q

During excitation for men?(3)

A
  1. penis becomes erect
  2. scrotal skin tightens
  3. testicles elevate and enlarge
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10
Q

What is the plateau stage?

A

once you get here you will hangout for a while as it is peak arousal before orgasm. Some skip this all together.
Further HR & BP increase
Prostate enlarges

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11
Q

Plateau stage for women? (4)

A
  1. inner vag fully expanded
  2. outer vag wall swells
  3. clit becomes erect and might go behind the clitoral hood
  4. labia minora darken
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12
Q

Plateau stage for men? (4)

A
  1. head of the penis becomes more defined as the corona becomes further engorged
  2. cowper’s gland secretion/activation
  3. scrotum maintains tense and thickened state
  4. testicle becomes completely engorged and elevated
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13
Q

what is psychological arousal?

A

Subjective feeling of being aroused/turned on. From external or internal stimuli

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14
Q

What is an orgasm biologically?

A

a bunch of muscle contractions/nervous release

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15
Q

what is an orgasm psychologically?

A

feeling of euphoria and well-being or intensely pleasurable sensation

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16
Q

What are the 2 phases of orgasms men go through?

A

Emission (point of no return) and Expulsion

17
Q

What is the point of no return for men?

A

swelling of the urethral bulb

18
Q

What is the emission phase for men? (6)

A
  1. vas deferens contracts
  2. internal urethral sphincter contracts
  3. contraction of seminal vesicles
  4. urethral bulb expands
  5. contraction of prostate gland
  6. external urethral sphincter contracts
19
Q

What is the expulsion phase for men? (5)

A
  1. contractions of penile urethra
  2. internal urethral sphincter remains contracted
  3. External urethral sphincter relaxes
  4. contraction of muscles around base of penis
  5. contractions of rectal sphincter
20
Q

What happens for women during an O

A
  1. uterus contacts
  2. outer vagina contracts
  3. clit remains retracted under the hood
  4. pelvic muscles contract
21
Q

How are kegels helpful?

A

they make your pelvic muscles stronger = better Os and so your vag doesn’t turn inside out

22
Q

following an orgasm women don’t…

A

enter a refractory period meaning they can have multiple orgasms during a short time

23
Q

minority of men are capable of multiple Os, who are they? (2)

A

men who don’t ejaculate or had prostate removed

24
Q

What are the psychological experiences of an orgasm?

A
  1. general mood changes (usually positive)
  2. subjective perception of physiological events
  3. altered state of consciousness/euphoria
  4. altered perceptions
  5. Post O: feelings of happiness, love, relaxation, satisfaction
25
Q

The feeling of Os are much

A

the same for people regardless of genitals

26
Q

What can trigger an O? (9)

A
Penis stimulation 
Prostate stimulation
Clitoral stimulation 
Vaginal stimulation
G-spot stimulation
Cervical stimulation
Pressure applied to mons pubis
Breast/nipple stimulation (women only?)
Fantasy, imagery, hypnosis, sleep
27
Q

What happens during resolution?

A
  1. vasocongestion and myotonia are reversed
  2. everything (HB, BP) return to normal
  3. refractory period (cannot O again for a bit)
28
Q

What did early sexologists miss?

A

desire and the psychological aspects of sex

29
Q

What is Kaplan’s 3 stage model of sexual response?

A
  1. Desire
  2. Excitement
  3. Orgasm
30
Q

How can we test for desire?

A

surveys!

31
Q

What are the 4 categories of cues that make women desire sexual activity?

A

Explicit/Erotic Cues
Emotional Bonding Cues
Visual/Proximity Cues
Romantic/Implicit Cues

32
Q

What are some things that make for great sex?

A

Being present, focused, embodied
Connection, alignment, merger
Deep sexual and erotic intimacy
Extraordinary communication, heightened empathy
Authenticity, being genuine, uninhibited
Transcendence, bliss, peace, transformation
Exploration, interpersonal risk-taking, fun
Vulnerability and surrender

33
Q

What are minor components to great sex?

A

Intense physical sensation and orgasm

Lust, desire, chemistry, attraction