Sexual Disorders and Paraphilias Flashcards

1
Q

What are high risk factors in human sexual behavior

A
Substance Use
Limited access to care
Poor health literacy (STI, Prevention)
Unassertive
Young
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2
Q

What are high risk behaviors in human sexual behavior

A
Unprotected sex of any kind (oral, vaginal, butts hole)
Multiple Sex partners
High risk partners
Sex trade work
Self/partner use of IV drugs
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3
Q

What are the 4 phases of the Sexual response cycle

A

Desire
Excitement
Orgasm
Resolution

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4
Q

what are the three components of the Desire phase of the sexual response cycle

A
  1. Sexual Drive
  2. Motivation
  3. Wish fulfillment
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5
Q

What are the two physiological processes occurring during Excitement phase

A
  1. Vasodilation/Constriction - shunts blood to genitals

2. Myotonia: muscle contractions throughout body

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6
Q

If orgasm doesn’t occur, how long does resolution take

A

2-6 hrs.

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7
Q

Compare males to females in refractory period

A

males average 3-10 minutes while females have no refractory period but usually need time for resolution

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8
Q

What is the educational benefit of TIMING of the sexual cycle

A

teach patients about sexual cycle so they know what is normal for them and their partner.

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9
Q

Male hypoactive sexual desire disorder

A

Persistently deficient sexual fantasies and desire for sexual activity taking into account age, context of life, for 6 mo.

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10
Q

Allison has been stressed the past 6 months. She seems to have a reduced interest in sexual activity, no erotic thoughts, and when she does have sex there are no genital or non-genital sensations in 75% of her encounters. What does she have.

A

Female Sexual Interest/Arousal Disorder

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11
Q

Dylan, in his age, began 6 months ago experiencing difficulty obtaining an erection, maintaining the erection, and its always a softy (decreased erectile rigidity) . What does he have

A

Erectile Dysfunction.

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12
Q

What is female orgasmic disorder

A

persistent or recurrent delay in or absence of orgasm in 75-100% for 6 months

See girls in college, it wasnt me, it was you!

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13
Q

What is delayed ejaculation

A

Marked delay in ejaculation and/or infrequency or absence of ejaculation for 6 months.

*must be fuckin nice back when I was a kid we are saying our ABCs backwards not to cum and now they got a whole group of people who say its a disorder must be FUCKIN nice

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14
Q

What is premature ejeculation

A

persistent or recurrent ejaculation with partnered sexual activity within 1 minute of penetration for 6 mo in almost all occasions of sexual activity.

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15
Q

What is genito-pelvic pain penetration disorder

A

Persistent or Recurrent difficulties with 1 or more of the following for 6 mo

  1. Vaginl penetration
  2. volvovaginal or pelvic pain during intercourse
  3. Fear or anxiety about pain
  4. tensing or tightening of pelvic floor muscles
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16
Q

What is the general approach to treatment for sexual dysfunction

A
  1. evaluate and treat underlying medical conditions
  2. Consider medication side effects
  3. Education if needed
  4. Behavioral therapy if needed
  5. Refer for counseling if relationship problems.
17
Q

What is a paraphilia

A

any intense or persistent sexual interest other than “vanilla” sex with a mature developed person for at least 6 mo.

18
Q

what disorder is highly comorbid in victimizing pharaphilias

A

antisocial personality disorder

19
Q

What is Sexual Masochism Disorder

A

derives pleasure from suffering (bondage, humiliation, med school)

20
Q

What is sexual sadism disorder

A

Arousal from the suffering of other people

-partner may or may not have consented

21
Q

What is fetishistic disorder

A

seual arousal from non-living objects or specfic focus on non-genital parts

panties or feet

22
Q

What is frotteuristic disorder

A

Touching or rubbing against non consenting people

males 15-25

23
Q

What is transvestic disorder

A

Sexually arousing fantasies, urges, behaviors, about cross dressing

24
Q

What is voyeuristic disorder

A

sexual arousal by watching and unsuspecting person who is naked, disrobing

must be 18+

25
Q

What is pedophilic disorder

A

Sexual fantasies, urges, or activity with prepubescent child (<13)

must be 16+ and 5 years older than child

26
Q

What is the recidivism rate for pedophiles and what are the risk factors for recidivism

A

100%

Risk factors

  • male victims
  • Stranger victims
  • Prior Sex offenses
  • lack of cohabitation history with adult partners