Sex disorders Flashcards

1
Q

Define- Sexual dysfunction

A
  • Characterized by a clinically significant impairment in one’s ability to respond to sexually or to experience sexual pleasure
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2
Q

Define - Gender dysphoria

A
  • Feelings of distress are experienced due to, the absence of congruence between one’s birth-assigned sex and one’s gender identity
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3
Q

What is the sexual response cycle

A
  • Sexual response cycle = the changes that occur in the body during sexual arousal, orgasm, and return to unaroused state
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4
Q

What is the Masters and Johnston response cycle

A
  • Masters and Johnstons response cycle: excitement, plateau, orgasm, resolution
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5
Q

What is the Kaplan model, and what distinction does it make?

A
  • Kaplan model
    ○ Desire, excitement, orgasm
    ○ Important distinction is that desire is primarily psychological
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6
Q

What is hypersexuality called in men/women

A
  • “nymphomania” = excessively increased sexual desire in women
  • ” satyriasis” = excessively increased sexual desire in men
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7
Q

What are some risk factors for sexual dysfunction

A
  • Risk factors for sexual dysfunction: diabetes, heart disease, UT disorders, chronic illness, depression and anxiety
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8
Q

What other conditions can affect sexual dysfunction

A
  • depression
  • anxiety
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9
Q

What is fetishistic disorder

A
  • Recurrent and intense sexual arousal from either the use of nonliving objects or a highly specific focus on a non genital body part or parts
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10
Q

What is transvestic disorder

A
  • A person who cross-dresses to produce or enhance sexual excitement
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11
Q

What is sadism and masochism disorder

A
  • Sexual sadism: a sexual preference towards inflicting pain or psychological suffering on others
  • Sexual masochism: individuals who enjoy experiencing pain or humiliation from others
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12
Q

What is exhibitionist disorder

A
  • Exposing genitals to unsuspecting and nonconsenting individuals
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13
Q

What is voyeuristic disorder

A
  • Voyeur = indiv who experience recurrent or intense sexual arousing urges/fantasies or behaviors involving the observation of unsuspecting indiv who are naked, disrobing, or engaged in sexual activity
  • Essential that the person of interest must be unaware that they are being watched
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14
Q

What is frotteuristic disorder

A
  • Is touching or rubbing up against a noncompliant person so that the frotteur can become sexually aroused and in many cases reach orgasm
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15
Q

What is pedophilic disorder

A
  • Individuals who exhibit a predominant sexual interest in, or preference towards prepubescent children
  • Characterized by recurrent, intense sexually arousing fantasies, sexual urges, or behaviors involving sexual activity with a prepubescent child
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16
Q

what is the most important criterion in intellectual disabilities

A

IQ

17
Q
A