Sex disorders Flashcards
1
Q
Define- Sexual dysfunction
A
- Characterized by a clinically significant impairment in one’s ability to respond to sexually or to experience sexual pleasure
2
Q
Define - Gender dysphoria
A
- Feelings of distress are experienced due to, the absence of congruence between one’s birth-assigned sex and one’s gender identity
3
Q
What is the sexual response cycle
A
- Sexual response cycle = the changes that occur in the body during sexual arousal, orgasm, and return to unaroused state
4
Q
What is the Masters and Johnston response cycle
A
- Masters and Johnstons response cycle: excitement, plateau, orgasm, resolution
5
Q
What is the Kaplan model, and what distinction does it make?
A
- Kaplan model
○ Desire, excitement, orgasm
○ Important distinction is that desire is primarily psychological
6
Q
What is hypersexuality called in men/women
A
- “nymphomania” = excessively increased sexual desire in women
- ” satyriasis” = excessively increased sexual desire in men
7
Q
What are some risk factors for sexual dysfunction
A
- Risk factors for sexual dysfunction: diabetes, heart disease, UT disorders, chronic illness, depression and anxiety
8
Q
What other conditions can affect sexual dysfunction
A
- depression
- anxiety
9
Q
What is fetishistic disorder
A
- Recurrent and intense sexual arousal from either the use of nonliving objects or a highly specific focus on a non genital body part or parts
10
Q
What is transvestic disorder
A
- A person who cross-dresses to produce or enhance sexual excitement
11
Q
What is sadism and masochism disorder
A
- Sexual sadism: a sexual preference towards inflicting pain or psychological suffering on others
- Sexual masochism: individuals who enjoy experiencing pain or humiliation from others
12
Q
What is exhibitionist disorder
A
- Exposing genitals to unsuspecting and nonconsenting individuals
13
Q
What is voyeuristic disorder
A
- Voyeur = indiv who experience recurrent or intense sexual arousing urges/fantasies or behaviors involving the observation of unsuspecting indiv who are naked, disrobing, or engaged in sexual activity
- Essential that the person of interest must be unaware that they are being watched
14
Q
What is frotteuristic disorder
A
- Is touching or rubbing up against a noncompliant person so that the frotteur can become sexually aroused and in many cases reach orgasm
15
Q
What is pedophilic disorder
A
- Individuals who exhibit a predominant sexual interest in, or preference towards prepubescent children
- Characterized by recurrent, intense sexually arousing fantasies, sexual urges, or behaviors involving sexual activity with a prepubescent child