Set B Vol 2 UREs Flashcards
A requirement for military explosives is that raw materials must be
cheap
Volatility is the tendency of a substance to produce
vapors.
What property of an explosive do we refer to by the word “hygroscopicity?”
Moisture-absorbing property.
Upon what factor does the rate of detonation depend?
Degree of confinement and loading density
What are the basic components of an explosive train?
Detonator, booster, and a bursting charge.
What does an explosive train booster do?
Detonates the main charge
How can you achieve an airburst with a general-purpose bomb?
Use a time action high-explosive (HE) train
What effect does more damage than the fragmentation effect of a specific bomb?
Blast
The penetrating action of a shaped charge is the result of the
shock wave and a jet of dense gas
The four factors that control the visibility of pyrotechnics are candlepower, color, weather, and
light.
What are the classifications of pyrotechnics?
Illuminants, signals, combinations of signals and illuminants, and simulators.
When considering pyrotechnics, two types of effects for signals are
light and smoke.
What do the colored bands, letters, or patches on signal munitions indicate?
Color of the signal produced.
What pyrotechnic effect is produced by the AN–MK13 signal?
Smoke and flare.
When and where is the MK124 Mod 0 signal used?
Day or night, land or sea use.
How much light does the M127A1 signal produce?
50,000 candlepower.
What is the largest caliber ammunition that we classify as “small arms”?
Caliber .50.
What shotgun round is the exception to the gauging principle?
.410.
What hazard is involved in using blank ammunition?
The wad can cause injury.
What are the components of a typical small-arms cartridge?
Cartridge case, primer, bullet, and propellant
What substance is the explosive filler for the M30 practice grenade?
Black powder.
How far in front of an M18A1 mine do we consider inside the danger zone?
250 meters
How far behind an M18A1 mine should personnel take cover before they fire it?
100 meters.
What mortar has a short range and a small explosive charge?
Light
What device(s) do we use to detonate high explosives (HE)?
Blasting caps.
What device is used to initiate time fuse?
M60 igniter.
The M112 demo block is made of what substance?
Composition C–4.
The difference between commercial dynamite and military dynamite is that military dynamite does not contain
nitroglycerin
In what length is fire wire issued?
500 feet.
How do we classify bomb fuzes?
Position, action, and method of arming.
The main types of fuze actions are impact, time, and
proximity
Where is a proximity fuze placed on the bomb?
Nose.
In an electronically-timed fuze, what component replaces the arming vanes used in mechanically timed fuzes?
Electric charging assembly.
The design of which safety feature is to prevent movement of the arming heads, arming stems, and strikers while the fuze is being handled?
Cotter pins.
What action must you take to set the “SECONDS TO ARM” setting below six seconds on an M904 fuze?
Remove the stop screw from the fuze body.
What adapter booster is used with the M904 fuze?
T45.
In a bomb body, where is the M905 fuze installed?
The tail fuze well.
The FMU–54 series tail fuzes are used in
MK80 series general-purpose bombs with an air inflatable retarder.
With electrical fuzes, which device is used in place of arming wire?
Battery-firing device.
How many FZU–2/B boosters are used with the FMU–81/B fuze when installed in the nose fuze well and the tail fuze well, respectively?
Four; one.