SERA definitions Flashcards
aerodrome
a defined area (including any buildings, installations and equipment) on land or water or on a fixed, fixed off-shore or floating structure intended to be used either wholly or in part for the arrival, departure and surface movement of aircraft
aerodrome control service
air traffic control service for aerodrome traffic
aerodrome traffic
all traffic on the manoeuvring area of an aerodrome and all aircraft flying in the vicinity of an aerodrome. An aircraft operating in the vicinity of an aerodrome includes but is not limited to aircraft entering or leaving an aerodrome traffic circuit.
Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP)
a publication issued by or with the authority of a State and containing aeronautical information of a lasting character essential to air navigation
aeroplane
a power-driven heavier-than-air aircraft, deriving its lift in flight chiefly from aerodynamic reactions on surfaces which remain fixed under given conditions of flight
airborne collision avoidance system (ACAS)
an aircraft system based on secondary surveillance radar (SSR) transponder signals which operates independently of ground-based equipment to provide advise to the pilot on potential conflicting aircraft that are equipped with SSR transponders
aircraft
any machine that can derive support in the atmosphere from the reactions of the air other than the reactions of the air against the earth’s surface
aircraft address
unique combination of 24 bits available for assignment to an aircraft for the purpose of air-ground communications, navigation and surveillance
AIRMET information
information issued by a meteorological watch office concerning the occurrence or expected occurrence of specified en-route weather phenomena which may affect the safety of low-level aircraft operations and which was not already included in the forecast issued for low-level flights in the flight information region concerned or sub-area thereof
air-taxiing
movement of a helicopter/vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) above the surface of an aerodrome, normally in ground effect and at a ground speed normally less than 37 km/h (20 kts)
air traffic
all aircraft in flight or operating on the operating on the manoeuvring area of an aerodrome
air traffic advisory service
a service provided within advisory airspace to ensure separation, in so far as practical, between aircraft which are operating on IFR flight plans
air traffic control (ATC) clearance
authorisation for an aircraft to proceed under conditions specified by an air traffic control unit
- Identification
- Clearance limit
- Route
- FL
- Extra
air traffic control instructions
directives issued by air traffic control for the purpose of requiring a pilot to take a specific action
air traffic control service
a service provided for the purpose of:
a. preventing collisions: 1. between aircraft; and 2. on the manoevring area between aircraft and obstructions
b. expediting and maintaining an orderly flow of air traffic
air traffic control unit
generic term meaning variously, area control centre, approach control unit or aerodrome control tower
air traffic service (ATS)
a generic term meaning variously, flight information service, alerting service, air traffic advisory service, air traffic control service (area control service, approach control service, aerodrome control service)
air traffic services (ATS) reporting office (ARO)
unit established for the purpose of receiving reports concerning air traffic services and flight plans submitted before departure
alerting service
a service provided to notify appropriate organisations regarding aircraft in need of search and rescue aid, and assist such organisations as required
altitude
the vertical distance of a level, a point or an object considered as a point, measured from mean sea level (MSL)
apron
a defined area, intended to accommodate aircraft for purposes of loading or unloading passengers, mail or cargo, fueling, parking or maintenance
area navigation (RNAV)
a method of navigation which permits aircraft operation on any desired flight path within the coverage of ground- or space-based navigation aid or within the limits of the capability of self-contained aids, or a combination of these
automatic dependent surveillance - broadcast (ADS-B)
a means by which aircraft, aerodrome vehicles and other objects can automatically transmit and/or receive data such as identification, position and additional data, as appropriate, in a broadcast mode via a data link
automatic dependent surveillance - contract (ADS-C)
a means by which the terms of an ADS-C agreement will be exchanged between the ground system and the aircraft, via a data link, specifying under what conditions ADS-C reports would be initiated, and what data would be contained in the reports
automatic terminal information service (ATIS)
the automatic provision of current, routine information to arriving and departing aircraft throughout 24 hours of a specified portion thereof:
a. Data link-automatic terminal information service (D-ATIS), the provision of ATIS via data link
b. Voice-automatic terminal information service (Voice-ATIS), the provision of ATIS by means of continuous and repetitive voice broadcasts
ceiling
the height above the ground or water of the base of the lowest layer of cloud below 6000m (20 000 ft) covering more than half the sky
change-over point
the point at which an aircraft navigating on an ATS route segment defined by reference to very high frequency omnidirectional radio (VOR) ranges is expected to transfer its primary navigational reference from the facility behind the aircraft to the next facility ahead of the aircraft
clearance limit
the point to which an aircraft is granted an air traffic control clearance
code (SSR)
the number assigned to a particular multiple pulse reply signal transmitted by a transponder in Mode A or Mode C
controlled flight
any flight which is subject to an air traffic control clearance
controller-pilot data link communications (CPDLC)
a means of communication between controller and pilot, using data link for ATC communications