Senses, Criticism, & Translations

Question 1

Word replacement if they have the same simple meaning

Answer 1

literal translation

Question 2

when translator uses different words or figures of speech to preserve the actual deep meaning of the original text. It is more difficult but more beneficial

Answer 2

dynamic equivalent translation

Question 3

The meaning that is conveyed directly from the text as intended by the inspired author

Answer 3

literal sense

Question 4

what is the literal sense in John 6:1–15?

Answer 4

The value of the Denarius (money), barley loaves is the food of poor, Israel’s hope for a messiah

Question 5

understanding how the passage fits in the whole of salvation history

Answer 5

spiritual sense

Question 6

understanding the events in light of Christ

Answer 6

allegorical sense

Question 7

what is the allegorical sense in John 6:1–15?

Answer 7

Jesus fulfills the Passover; he is the lamb of God

Question 8

which sense calls you to act justly and apply the passage to your daily life?

Answer 8

moral sense

Question 9

look back to God’s original covenant and forward to heaven

ties all events together

Answer 9

anagogical sense

Question 10

define biblical criticism

Answer 10

examining text carefully

Question 11

what are the four types of biblical criticism?

Answer 11

historical, form/literary, source, and redaction

Question 12

examines context of the passage within history. It uses dating and archaeology

Answer 12

historical criticism

Question 13

ask: where did the author get their material? Gospels.

Answer 13

source criticism

Question 14

ask: how did the oral tradition turn into the written record?

Answer 14

form criticism

Question 15

looks into the editor, organization is based on other factors, ask: what was the theological influence that encouraged them to organize the way they did?

Answer 15

redaction criticism