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Propedéutica Medica MODULO IV > semana 4 > Flashcards

semana 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Es el elemento más puro y simple de una palabra. Es la parte principal de la palabra, a la
cual se une el prefijo o sufijo. Cuando se utilizan en su forma más pura y simple, indican
“de” o “relativo” o “pertenece a”.

A

raices

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2
Q

adeno

A

glandulas

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3
Q

artro

A

articulaciones

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4
Q

cardio

A

corazon

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5
Q

dermo,dermato

A

piel

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6
Q

flebo

A

vena (s)

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7
Q

gastro

A

estomago

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8
Q

meno

A

menstruacion

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9
Q

mio

A

musculo

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10
Q

nefro

A

riñon

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11
Q

neuro

A

nervio

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12
Q

osteo

A

hueso

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13
Q

psico

A

mente

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14
Q

toraco

A

pecho -torax

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15
Q

Se le denomina de esta forma a las letras o sílabas que se anteponen a una palabra para
modificar su significado.

A

prefijos

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16
Q

A-AN

A

sin o disminuido

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17
Q

ACR ACRO

A

extremidades

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18
Q

AB

A

separación

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19
Q

BIS

A

dos veces, doble

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20
Q

BLEFAR(O)

A

parpado

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21
Q

BRADI

A

lento

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22
Q

CARCIN-CARCINO

A

maligno

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23
Q

CEFAL-CEFALO

A

cabeza

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24
Q

CIT*CITO

A

celula

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25
Q

CISTO

A

parecido a un saco, vejiga

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26
Q

COLE

A

bilis

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27
Q

COLP-COLPO

A

referente a vagina

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28
Q

COLO

A

intestino grueso

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29
Q

COST-COSTO

A

costilla

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30
Q

DENT-DENTO

A

diente

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31
Q

DIS

A

no, separacion, mal estado

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32
Q

DORSO

A

espalda, porción posterior

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33
Q

DUODEN-DUODENO

A

primera porción del intestino delgado

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34
Q

ECTO

A

externo

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35
Q

ENDO

A

interno

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36
Q

EPI

A

encima, sobre , después

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37
Q

ENTERO

A

intestino delgado

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38
Q

ESTOMATO

A

boca

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39
Q

EX/EXO

A

fuera, exterior

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40
Q

FLEB-FLEBO

A

vena

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41
Q

GINEC/GINECO

A

MUJER

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42
Q

GUNGUVO

A

encia

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43
Q

GLOS-GLOSO

A

lengua

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44
Q

GLUCO

A

azúcar

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45
Q

HEMO-HEMATO

A

sangre

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46
Q

HEPATO

A

higado

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47
Q

HIDRO

A

agua

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48
Q

HIPER

A

encima ,elevado

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49
Q

HIPO

A

debajo , inferior

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50
Q

Hister-histero

A

referente a utero

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51
Q

HOMO

A

igualdad, semejanza

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52
Q

ILE-ILEO-ILEON

A

tercera porción del intestino delgado

53
Q

INTER

A

enttre-en medio

54
Q

INTRA

A

dentro

55
Q

ISO

A

igual

56
Q

LEUCO

A

blanco

57
Q

LIP-LIPO

A

grasa

58
Q

Mal

A

Pobre, malo

59
Q

MACRO

A

grande

60
Q

MICRRO

A

pequeño

61
Q

MONO

A

uno. único, simple

62
Q

MULTI

A

muchos

63
Q

NECRO-NECROS

A

muerto-cadaver

64
Q

OFTALMO

A

ojo

65
Q

ORTO

A

recto. derecho, normal

66
Q

ORQUI

A

testículo

67
Q

OPTO

A

visión

68
Q

OT-OTO

A

oido

69
Q

OOFORO

A

Ovario

70
Q

PAN

A

TODO, TOTAL

71
Q

PANCREAT

A

páncreas

72
Q

PARA

A

al lado, accesorio a

73
Q

PATO

A

enfermedad

74
Q

PERI

A

alrededor

75
Q

PRE

A

delante, antes

76
Q

piel-pielo

A

pelvis renal

77
Q

PIO

A

relación con pus

78
Q

POST

A

detras, después

79
Q

PLURI

A

muchos varios

80
Q

PROTO

A

primero

81
Q

SALPINGO

A

referente a las trompas de Falopio

82
Q

DEUDO

A

falso

83
Q

SUB

A

debajo

84
Q

SUPER-SUPRA

A

encima, sobre

85
Q

TERMO

A

calor

86
Q

VENTRO

A

Abdomen por delante

87
Q

YEYUNO

A

segunda porción del intestino delgado

88
Q

Constituye el sufijo las letras o sílabas unidas al final de la palabra para modificar su
significado

A

sufijos

89
Q

ALGIA

A

dolor

90
Q

CELE

A

tumefaccion. tumor

91
Q

CENTESIS

A

punción quirúrgica

92
Q

CIDIO

A

que provoca la muerte

93
Q

CTOMIA

A

ablación quirúrgica

94
Q

GRAMA

A

trazado o registro

95
Q

ITIS

A

inflamacion

96
Q

LISIS

A

disolucion, destruccion

97
Q

LOGIA

A

CIANCIA DE ESTDUIO DE

98
Q

METRIA

A

Medida

99
Q

OMA

A

tumor, tumefaccion

100
Q

PATIA

A

enfermedad, sentimiento morboso

101
Q

PENIA

A

reduccion disminucion

102
Q

PEXIA

A

fijacion quirúrgica

103
Q

PLASTIA

A

modelado quirurgico

104
Q

EMIA

A

sangre

105
Q

FOBIA

A

temor

106
Q

GENIA -GENESIS

A

origen

107
Q

GRAFIA

A

escritura descripción

108
Q

plejia

A

PARALIIS

109
Q

PTOSIS

A

CAIDA DESCENSO

110
Q

RAFIA

A

SUTURa

111
Q

RRAGIA

A

derrame

112
Q

STOMIA

A

PROCUARAR ARTIFICALMENTE UN ORIFICIO

113
Q

Que tienen relación o relativo a. Algunos se usan con otras palabras para formar una frase
médica.

A

ADJETIVOS

114
Q

AUDITIVO

A

relativo a oído

115
Q

BUCAL

A

BOCA

116
Q

COLONICO

A

COLON

117
Q

NASAL

A

NARIZ

118
Q

OSEO

A

HUESOS

119
Q

RESPIRATORIO

A

RESPIRACION

120
Q

ESPLENICO

A

BAZO

121
Q

TORACICO

A

TORAX

122
Q

GASTRICO

A

ESTOMAGO

123
Q

CARDIACO

A

CORAZON

124
Q

NEFROTICO

A

RIÑON

125
Q

OFTALMICO

A

OJO

126
Q

HEPATICO

A

HIGADO

127
Q

DUODENAL

A

DUODENO

128
Q

ENCEFALICO

A

CEREBRO

129
Q

Que tienen relación o relativo a. Algunos se usan con otras palabras para formar una frase
médica.

A

ABREVIATURAS

Propedéutica Medica MODULO IV (7 decks)

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