self-report Flashcards
what is an interview?
talking to participants in order to gather raw data
what is a structured interview?
set questioned asked in an interview
cannot deviate from the order and questions
standardised
what is an unstructured interview?
there is no preparation of questions or order
what is a semi-structured interview?
there are set questions and order but the experimenter can ask follow up questions which are not standardised
what is good about each type of interview?
S : standardised
SS : follow up questions
US : follow up questions
what is bad about each type of interview?
S : no follow up questions
SS : not standardised
US : not standardised
what is a questionnaire?
a set of questions with a choice of answers, devised for the purposes of a survey or statistical study
what is a closed questions?
questions which CANNOT be answered freely
what is an open questions?
questions which CAN be answered freely
name six different types of closed questions?
multiple choice
likert scale
ranking
checklist
scales (1-10)
yes or no
what is good about open and closed questions?
OPEN : can be answered freely
CLOSED : easy to analyse and establish trends
what is bad about open and closed questions?
CLOSED : can be answered freely
OPEN : easy to analyse and establish trends
how does validity relate to self-reports?
increases because you can better understand what your participants are truly thinking
decreases because people can lie about their answers