Select Source Flashcards
What is the Best Value Continuum in the context of negotiated acquisitions?
The Best Value Continuum allows an agency to obtain best value by using any one or a combination of source selection approaches, where the importance of cost or price may vary based on the type of acquisition.
What factors increase the importance of technical or past performance considerations in source selection?
The less definitive the requirement, the more development work required, or the greater the performance risk, the more technical or past performance considerations may play a dominant role in source selection.
What is the purpose of the trade-off process in source selection?
The trade-off process is appropriate when it may be in the best interest of the Government to consider award to other than the lowest priced offeror or other than the highest technically rated offeror.
When does cost or price play a dominant role in source selection?
Cost or price plays a dominant role in source selection when the requirement is clearly definable and the risk of unsuccessful contract performance is minimal.
In the Lowest Price Technically Acceptable (LPTA) process, how should the solicitation address the importance of cost or price compared to other evaluation factors?
The solicitation shall state whether all evaluation factors other than cost or price, when combined, are significantly more important than, approximately equal to, or significantly less important than cost or price.
When is the lowest price technically acceptable source selection process appropriate?
The lowest price technically acceptable source selection process is appropriate when best value is expected to result from selection of the technically acceptable proposal with the lowest evaluated price.
Are tradeoffs permitted in the evaluation process for proposals under the Lowest Price Technically Acceptable (LPTA) process?
Tradeoffs are not permitted; proposals are evaluated for acceptability but not ranked using the non-cost/price factors.
What does the tradeoff process allow in the context of the Lowest Price Technically Acceptable (LPTA) process?
The tradeoff process permits tradeoffs among cost or price and non-cost factors and allows the Government to accept other than the lowest priced proposal.
What kind of exchanges may occur during the evaluation process according to FAR 15.306?
Exchanges such as clarifications, communications, and discussions may occur during the evaluation process.
How should solicitations specify the basis for award in the Lowest Price Technically Acceptable (LPTA) process?
Solicitations shall specify that award will be made on the basis of the lowest evaluated price of proposals meeting or exceeding the acceptability standards for non-cost factors.
What must be documented when tradeoffs are made in the Lowest Price Technically Acceptable (LPTA) process?
The rationale for tradeoffs must be documented in the file in accordance with FAR 15.406.
What must be clearly stated in the solicitation regarding evaluation factors and their relative importance?
All evaluation factors and significant subfactors that will affect contract award and their relative importance shall be clearly stated in the solicitation.
What are the minimum requirements for using the LPTA source selection process according to DFARS 215.101-2-70?
The minimum requirements include: 1) Minimum requirements must be clearly described in terms of performance objectives, measures, and standards; 2) No or minimal value will be realized from proposals exceeding minimum requirements; 3) Proposed technical approaches require minimal subjective judgment; 4) High confidence that reviewing technical proposals will not identify beneficial characteristics; 5) No or minimal additional innovation or technological advantage from a different process; 6) Goods to be procured are predominantly expendable, nontechnical, or have a short life expectancy.
What is the Value Adjusted Total Evaluated Price (VATEP) in the context of DoD source selections?
VATEP is an optional approach for DoD source selections that determines a total evaluated price for each offeror, allowing the Source Selection Authority (SSA) to assess if a higher rated technical offer justifies the additional cost to the Government.
How does VATEP assist offerors in the source selection process?
VATEP provides offerors with information to determine if the additional cost of offering better performance will improve their position in the source selection by quantifying the value placed on better performance in the RFP.
What documentation is required from the contracting officer when using the lowest price technically acceptable source selection process?
The contracting officer must document the contract file describing the circumstances justifying the use of the lowest price technically acceptable source selection process.
What must the contract file contain regarding the lowest price in a source selection?
The contract file must contain a determination that the lowest price reflects full life-cycle costs of the product(s) or service(s) being acquired.
What question does the requiring office answer when using VATEP?
The requiring office answers the question: What is the Government willing to pay for higher quality performance between threshold (minimum) and objective (maximum) criteria?
What is the purpose of a Request for Proposal (RFP) in negotiated acquisitions?
The purpose of an RFP is to communicate Government requirements to prospective contractors and to solicit proposals.
What must RFPs for competitive acquisitions describe at a minimum?
RFPs for competitive acquisitions must describe the Government’s requirement and the anticipated terms and conditions that will apply to the contract.
What is the purpose of the Uniform Contract Format according to FAR 15.204?
The Uniform Contract Format facilitates preparation of the solicitation and contract as well as reference to, and use of, those documents by offerors, contractors, and contract administrators.
What types of contracts are exempt from using the Uniform Contract Format?
Contracts exempt from using the Uniform Contract Format include construction and architect-engineer contracts, subsistence contracts, supplies or services contracts requiring special formats, letter requests for proposals, and contracts exempted by the agency head or designee.
How are representations and certifications incorporated into the contract?
Representations and certifications are incorporated by reference in the contract by using FAR 52.204-19.
Which parts must be included in solicitations using the Uniform Contract Format?
Solicitations using the Uniform Contract Format shall include Parts I, II, III, and IV.