Sedative Hypnotics, Anticonvulsants Flashcards
Shortest acting barbiturates
Thiopental
Benzodiazepine with the longest half life
Chlordiazepoxide
Shortest acting benzodiazepine
Midazolam
Intermediate acting benzodiazepine
Lorazepam
Long acting benzodiazepine
Diazepam
Alcohol legal intoxication
80 mg/dl
Changes in brain seen in Wernicke Korsakoff Syndrome
Hemorrhagic necrosis of the mamillary bodies
Treat alcoholism
Naltrexone
Acamprosate
Delirium tremens: Delirium
Halluciations
Autonomic instability happens ___ hrs after discontinuation
24-72 hrs
Inhibits alcohol DH
Fomepizole
Rationale use of ethanol in methanol poisoning
preferred substrate, retards formation of HCHO
NMDA receptor antagonist in treatment of alcoholism
acamprosate
ethylene glycol poisoning effect
Acidosis and renal damage
due to OXALIC ACID