Section 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

What did John Snow do?

A

discovered the source of cholera outbreak in London

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2
Q

What did Louis Pasteur do?

A

disproved theory of spontaneous generation

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3
Q

What is pasteurization?

A

sterilization of a product to make it safe for consumption

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4
Q

What is the germ theory of disease?

A

microorganisms like bacteria are causes of infectious disease

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5
Q

What did Robert Koch do?

A

identified pathogens

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6
Q

What are pathogens?

A

disease causing microorganisms

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7
Q

What is broad spectrum?

A

antibiotics that affect a whole range of bacteria

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8
Q

What are ESKAPE pathogens?

A

biggest threats of infectious diseases

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9
Q

What does the first E in ESKAPE stand for?

A

Enterococcus faecium

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10
Q

What does the S in ESKAPE stand for?

A

Staphylococcus aureus

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11
Q

What does the K in ESKAPE stand for?

A

Klebsiella pneumoniae

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12
Q

What does the A in ESKAPE stand for?

A

Acinetobacter baumanni

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13
Q

What does the P in ESKAPE stand for?

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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14
Q

What does the second E in ESKAPE stand for?

A

Enterobacter

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15
Q

What is the human microbiome?

A

microbes that reside in and out of our bodies

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16
Q

What are probiotics?

A

microbes consumed to improve health
found in fermented products

17
Q

What is biotechnology?

A

application of organisms and their products to address human needs

18
Q
A