Section 14E--Spoken Communication Flashcards

1
Q

What can help ensure the message being communicated is delivered and received as intended?

A

Being aware of various verbal communication platforms

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2
Q

What does a prepared delivery speech require?

A

A thorough outline with careful planning and practicing, but the specific words and phrases used at time of delivery are spontaneous and sound very natural.

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3
Q

Accuracy and clarity characterize all good speaking, but what distinguishes the briefing from other types of speaking?

A

Brevity

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4
Q

Which method of instruction is most often used in the Air Force?

A

Teaching lecture

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5
Q

What are three basic purposes of a formal speech?

A

1) To inform
2) To persuade
3) To entertain

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6
Q

What is an informative speech?

A

A narrative concerning a specific topic, but it does not involve a sustained effort to teach (orientation talks and presentations at CC calls)

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7
Q

How much of the meaning of any message to communication experts believe may be communicated nonverbally?

A

More than half

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8
Q

What level or volume is if often more effective for a speaker to achieve emphasis?

A

Softer level or lower volume

Note: If the audience must strain to hear you they will tune you out eventually, but the front row will not want to be yelled at either

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9
Q

Using variety in speech pitch helps avoid monotone delivery and capture the listener’s attention. What does a downward (high to low) inflection in a sentence emphasize?

A

Air of certainty

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10
Q

Using variety in speech pitch helps to avoid monotone delivery and capture the listener’s attention. What does an upward (low to high) inflection emphasize?

A

Air of uncertainty

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11
Q

What reflects mastery of the spoken English language?

A

Articulation and pronunciation

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12
Q

What is articulation?

A

The art of expressin words distinctly

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13
Q

What is the difference between articulation and pronunciation?

A

Articulation is the art of expressing words distinctly, pronunciation is the ability to say words correctly

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14
Q

What is a key rule in verbal communication?

A

Keep it short and sweet, know what you want to say and say it with your purpose and the audience in mind

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15
Q

Eye contact is one of the most important factors in nonverbal communication. What are three reasons that eye contact is important?

A

1) lets listeners know the speaker is interested in them
2) Allows the speaker to receive nonverbal feedback from the audience
3) Enhances the credibility of the speaker

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16
Q

What can be a big confidence booster while developing public speaking skills?

A

Having a wingman as a supporter and a “fan” in the audience

17
Q

T or F, smile when speaking in public, your audience wants you to succeed. Chances are your audience won’t notice how nervous you are if you don’t mention it it

A

True

18
Q

What term is used when a speaker paces across a stage from one side to the other without stopping?

A

Caged tiger

19
Q

What term refers to those speakers who overcompensate for a fear of speaking by trying to look extremely comfortable?

A

Too cool

20
Q

T or F, Hearing involves thinking about and making sense of the message

A

False

LISTENING involves thinking about and making sense of the message

21
Q

What involves engaging verbally and nonverbally in the listening process to appropriately respond, comprehend, evaluate, and remember a message?

A

Effective, active listening

22
Q

What are three types of listening?

A

1) Informative listening
2) Critical listening
3) Empathic listening

23
Q

Which type of listening occurs when the listener’s primary concern is to understand information exactly as transmitted?

A

Informative listening

24
Q

Which type of listening is appropriate when seeking input to a decision, evaluating work or a subordinates capabilities, or conducting research?

A

Critical listening

25
Q

Which type of listening is used as somewhat of a prerequisiteo informational or critical listening?

A

Empathic listening