SCP-application and criticism Flashcards

1
Q

what is SCP known as in green crime?

A

offences that harm, damage, or destroy our natural environments and thereby effect humans, animals, environments and the earth

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2
Q

what is 2 problems in trying to prevent green crime?

A

companies dont want to prevent it because it gives us something we need e.g.oil
not viewed as ‘real crimes’

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3
Q

FISHING

Increasing the effort

A

fencing off areas, license for users

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4
Q

FISHING

increasing the risk

A

CCTV, vessel checks, patrols

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5
Q

FISHING

reducing the rewards

A

relocating species, disrupting distribution channels

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6
Q

FISHING

removing the excuses

A

warning signs, information pamphlets

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7
Q

what us targeted problem solving

A

a specific crime prevention plan is needed, one that fits the nature and type of crime

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8
Q

SCP AND rhino poaching

A

micro chipping
dying the horns pink
de-horning and leaving the stub for re-growth

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9
Q

crime prevention failed measures

too much vigilance by guards

A

rarely watch CCTV

not paying attention

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10
Q

crime prevention failed measures

carelessness of people

A

leaving doors unlocked

not paying attention

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11
Q

crime prevention failed measures

too easily defeated

A

cards disabled by stamping on chips

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12
Q

crime prevention failed measures

technical faults

A

anti-climb paint too thin

door locks not working

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13
Q

unintended consequences

A

SCP measures that work in one setting may only do so in that setting. We need to know which measures work best, in which place, with which offender

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14
Q

Criticisms

victim-blaming

A

advertising ‘potential victims’ to modify their behaviour to avoid victimisation can make people more fearful and less inclined to leave the home meaning fewer ‘eyes on the street’

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15
Q

Criticisms

fortress-society

A

by installing gates, fences ect. people become more fearful and less willing to venture outside the homes. People see outside as dangerous.

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16
Q

Criticisms

brave new world

A

CCTV is everywhere
Issues of privacy and human rights
We will accept being pushed from place to place

17
Q

Criticisms

displacement

A

crime may be displaced to another e.g. reduced robberies on buses= increased robberies on subway

18
Q

Criticisms

other

A

ignores what gives rise to crime

how much do we want to control our environment

19
Q

what are the 5 forms of displacement

A
temporal
tactical
territorial
target
functional
20
Q

displacement

temporal

A

crime is committed at different time

21
Q

displacement

tactical

A

crime is committed using a different method

22
Q

displacement

territorial

A

crime is committed in a different place

23
Q

displacement

target

A

crime is committed against a different person

24
Q

displacement

functional

A

a different type of crime is committed

25
Q

displacement

what is the sixth form of displacement

A

perpetrator displacement

26
Q

displacement

what is perpetrator displacement

A

prevented crimes are committed by different, more determined offenders

27
Q

not all crime is displaced?

A

THE BRITISH GAS SUICIDE STORY

removing the toxin filled gas tanks did not create a displacement, instead suicide rates fell dramatically

28
Q

displacement reversed

A

CCTV put into 5 buses, vandalism dropped.

Kids were unsure which transport now had CCTV