Scientific Method Flashcards
Inference
a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning
Independent Variable which axis?
x
Which axis is the dependent variable?
y
Tense of method?
Past
What is Qualitative data?
Data that can fit into categories.
What is Quantitative data?
Has numeric value
Nominal Data
Categorical, no order
Ordinal Data
Categorical with order
Discrete Data
Count, finite
Continuous Data
Measured
Validity
If it investigates what it claims to do
Accuracy
Compared to true value
Precision
Range and spread of results
Reproducibility
Obtaining consistent results when the experiment is repeated by others
Repeatability
Precision within the experiment
Limitations
Impact experiment
Types of measurement errors
Random, systematic
Random errors
unpredictable and affect precision of measurement