Science Tests Command Words Flashcards
The word “state”
Simply give a fact
E.g question
State what is meant by a exothermic reaction (1 mark)
Answer: a reaction which releases energy
The word suggest?
Suggest:give a reasonable scientific answer
E.g question
“Suggest why the use of biofuels are increasing” (1 mark)
.fossil fuels are running out
.biofuels are more carbon neutral than fossil fuels
.biofuels ma be cheaper
Describe?
State the features of something
E.g question
Describe, in terms of electrons, what happens when an atom of sodium reacts with an atom of chlorine
Answer-
An electron moves from the sodium atom to the chlorine atom
This produces a positive sodium ion and a negative ion
Explain?
Use SCIENCE to say why something happens
E.g question
Explain why the reaction rate increases at higher temperature
Answer-
Particles have more kinetic energy.
Therefore there are more collisions per second
Evaluate?
Use your knowledge and understanding, as well as any information given to consider evidence for and against something. You may also need to give a conclusion
E.g question see photo album evaluate
What is a independent variable?
A variable which you can change and control
What is a dependent variable?
A variable which changed because of the independent variable