Science J&h Flashcards

1
Q

What tension is highlighted between Dr. Jekyll and Lanyon?

A

The tension between the world of logic and science and the world of the supernatural

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2
Q

What do Orson and Lanyon initially think about Dr. Jekyll?

A

They think there must be something wrong with him and don’t comprehend the supernatural aspects

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3
Q

What does Dr. Jekyll confess at the end of the novel?

A

He has been fascinated by the duality of man and has used both chemical and mystical methods

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4
Q

How does Dr. Jekyll’s mind differ from that of Orson and Lanyon?

A

Jekyll’s mind is unlike the traditional reasoning of lawyers and doctors

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5
Q

What do Lanyon and Jekyll have in common?

A

They are both scientists

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6
Q

What is the traditional view of scientists regarding the supernatural?

A

Scientists are usually dismissive of the supernatural

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7
Q

How does Lanyon describe his view on Jekyll’s ideas?

A

Lanyon considers Jekyll’s ideas to be fanciful and wrong-minded

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8
Q

What does Lanyon think about studying science?

A

He believes it should deal with the hard laws of life

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9
Q

What does the adjective ‘profound’ imply about Jekyll’s discoveries?

A

It implies that Jekyll is tempted by significant discoveries

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10
Q

What duality of man is explored in the novel?

A

The division of good and evil within all humans

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11
Q

How does Lanyon respond to supernatural science?

A

He considers it unscientific balderdash

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12
Q

What does Lanyon’s use of ‘ignorant’ suggest about his view on the supernatural?

A

He views the exploration of the supernatural as lacking knowledge

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13
Q

What does the term ‘inseparable friends’ indicate about Jekyll and Lanyon’s relationship?

A

It indicates a strong bond that later becomes significant when they are no longer friends

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14
Q

What is implied by the adjective ‘inseparable’ when their friendship deteriorates?

A

It implies that something significant has happened to separate them

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: Lanyon believes Jekyll’s supernatural ideas are _______.

A

[unscientific balderdash]

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16
Q

True or False: Lanyon embraces Dr. Jekyll’s mystical methods.

A

False

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17
Q

What does the phrase ‘temptation of a discovery so profound’ refer to?

A

Jekyll’s desire to uncover significant truths about human nature

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18
Q

What does the adjective ‘incurable’ suggest in the context of the quarrel?

A

It implies that the conflict cannot be resolved and the individuals cannot be friends again.

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19
Q

What theme does the idea of a disease represent in the novel?

A

It subtly links to the concept of evil.

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20
Q

How is the transformation described at the end of the novella?

A

It is described as rocking, deadly, noisy, and a horror of the spirit.

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21
Q

What does the description of ‘rocking pong’ symbolize?

A

It symbolizes the physical pain associated with the transformation.

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22
Q

What effect does the transformation have on the character?

A

It brings him close to death and evokes a sense of horror.

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23
Q

What is the significance of the phrase ‘wrong in mind’?

A

It emphasizes the idea of reason and logic, suggesting a deviation from normalcy.

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24
Q

What does the character’s tampering with God imply in the Victorian context?

A

It suggests a defiance of religious and moral boundaries.

25
What does Lani try to rationalize regarding the character's behavior?
He suggests it may be due to a cerebral disease affecting his mind.
26
What does the term 'cerebral disease' indicate about the character's actions?
It implies that his actions are out of the ordinary for Victorian society.
27
What is a consequence of the character's experiments as suggested in the text?
It leads to the murder of a character and the emergence of evil.
28
Fill in the blank: The character's change becomes _______ and spontaneous.
sporadic
29
True or False: The character Lani believes that there must be something wrong with the protagonist due to his behavior.
True
30
What does the character's rationalization of behavior indicate about societal norms?
It reflects the struggle between traditional logic and the acceptance of abnormal behavior.
31
What does Jekyll's flesh doing during the transformation represent?
It represents the burden of holding onto the secret of Jekyll and Hyde, which is 'eating him alive'. ## Footnote This imagery indicates the psychological and physical toll of his dual identity.
32
How does the character's appearance change as he witnesses the transformation?
He becomes visibly older and shows signs of aging quickly. ## Footnote This highlights the stress and burden of knowing the truth about Jekyll and Hyde.
33
What happens to the character after witnessing the transformation from Jekyll to Hyde?
He feels confined to the house due to the overwhelming nature of the supernatural event. ## Footnote This indicates his desire to escape from the reality of the situation.
34
Fill in the blank: The transformation of Jekyll into Hyde is described as a _______.
[supernatural moment]
35
True or False: The transformation from Jekyll to Hyde has no visible effects on the observer's appearance.
False ## Footnote The observer's appearance changes significantly, indicating the stress of the situation.
36
What emotional state does the observer experience after witnessing the change?
He experiences discomfort and stress, feeling burdened by the knowledge of the transformation. ## Footnote This reflects the psychological impact of witnessing such a supernatural occurrence.
37
What is Lanyon's view on Jekyll's scientific beliefs?
Lanyon considers Jekyll's scientific beliefs to be too fanciful and refers to them as 'unscientific balderdash'. ## Footnote Lanyon represents traditional science, contrasting with Jekyll's more experimental approach.
38
What does Lanyon mean by saying Jekyll became too fanciful for him?
Lanyon implies that Jekyll's ideas and experiments have become irrational and far-fetched compared to traditional scientific methods. ## Footnote This reflects a fundamental disagreement between the two characters regarding the nature of science.
39
What is the significance of the phrase 'inseparable friends' in relation to Lanyon and Jekyll?
The phrase indicates that their friendship is deeply affected by their differing scientific beliefs, suggesting a serious rift. ## Footnote It foreshadows the irreparable damage to their relationship due to conflicting ideologies.
40
What does 'the quarrel was incurable' imply about Lanyon and Jekyll's relationship?
It suggests that their disagreement over scientific principles is so profound that they can never reconcile. ## Footnote This highlights the theme of the conflict between traditional and modern science.
41
What motivates Jekyll to study science?
Jekyll studies science to 'deal with the hard law of life' and is tempted by the potential for profound discoveries. ## Footnote This reflects Jekyll's ambition and willingness to explore beyond conventional boundaries.
42
How does Jekyll respond to Lanyon's traditional views on science?
Jekyll describes Lanyon's views as 'ignorant'. ## Footnote This indicates Jekyll's belief in the superiority of his own scientific approach.
43
What feelings does Jekyll experience as a result of his scientific transformation?
Jekyll experiences 'racking pangs', 'deadly nausea', and 'horror of the spirit'. ## Footnote These feelings illustrate the disturbing and frightening consequences of his experiments.
44
Fill in the blank: Lanyon refers to Jekyll's scientific ideas as _______.
'unscientific balderdash'.
45
True or False: Lanyon and Jekyll are able to maintain their friendship despite their scientific disagreements.
False. ## Footnote Their friendship is ultimately irreparably damaged due to their conflicting views.
46
Who represents traditional science in 'Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde'?
Lanyon ## Footnote Lanyon embodies rationality and traditional scientific views.
47
What phrase indicates Lanyon's concern about Jekyll's behavior?
'he began to go wrong, wrong in mind' ## Footnote This phrase highlights Lanyon's growing alarm about Jekyll's actions.
48
What does Lanyon mean by 'he's gone too far'?
It suggests Jekyll has crossed a moral or ethical boundary in his experiments.
49
How does Lanyon attempt to rationalize Jekyll's behavior?
He tries to give Jekyll's behavior a justification.
50
What effect does witnessing the transformation of Jekyll into Hyde have on Lanyon?
He experiences terror and physical deterioration, described as 'pale', 'flesh had fallen away', and 'confined to the house'.
51
What does Lanyon exclaim upon witnessing Jekyll's transformation?
'O God' ## Footnote This exclamation reflects his shock and horror.
52
What indicates Lanyon's mental state after witnessing the transformation?
He 'leaped back' and was 'visibly bolder'.
53
What type of science does Jekyll represent?
Supernatural science ## Footnote Jekyll's experiments delve into the supernatural aspects of science.
54
What is the outcome of Jekyll's experiment?
It results in crime and death.
55
What significant event is linked to Jekyll's experiments?
The Murder of Sir Danvers Carew.
56
What does Jekyll refuse to do regarding his science?
He refuses to describe it 'deeply'.
57
How are mystery and secrecy portrayed in relation to Jekyll's science?
They are intertwined, suggesting hidden aspects of his experiments.
58
What did Jekyll fail to achieve in his scientific endeavors?
He could not separate good from evil.