Science Chapter 3 Test Flashcards

1
Q

What is the gravitational force exerted on an object called

A

Weight

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2
Q

Which of the following best describes why projectiles move in a curved path

A

They have horizontal velocity and vertical acceleration

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3
Q

Which of the following explains why astronauts seem weightless in orbit

A

The space shuttle is in free fall

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4
Q

Which of the following exerts the strongest gravitational force on you

A

The earth

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5
Q

Over which segments are the forces on car balanced

A

B and D

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6
Q

Which of the following is true about an object in free fall

A

It pulls on Earth, and Earth pulls on it

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7
Q

The acceleration of an object is in the same direction as which of the following

A

Net force

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8
Q

Which of the following is NOT a force

A

Momentum

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9
Q

For every action there is an opposite and equal reaction

A

Newton’s 3rd Law

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10
Q

The way in which objects exert forces on each other is described by

A

Newtons 3rd Law

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11
Q

This prevents surfaces in contact from sliding past each other

A

Static friction

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12
Q

The _______ of an object is different on other planets in the solar system

A

Weight

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13
Q

When an object moves in a circular path, the net force is called a

A

Centripetal force

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14
Q

The attractive force between two objects that depends on their masses and the distance between them is

A

Gravity

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15
Q

___________ relates the net force exerted on an object to its mass and acceleration

A

Newtons 2nd law of motion

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