Science Ch 8 Test Flashcards

1
Q

This can be used to change the voltage of an alternating current

A

Transformer

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2
Q

Is the region where the magnetic field of a magnet is strongest

A

Magnetic pole

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3
Q

_______ does not change direction

A

Direct current

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4
Q

The properties and intersections of magnets are called

A

Magnetism

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5
Q

A ______ can rotate in a magnetic field when a current passes through it

A

Solenoid

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6
Q

The magnetic poles of atoms are aligned in a

A

Magnetic domain

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7
Q

A device that uses an electromagnet to measure electric current is a

A

Galvanometer

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8
Q

Where is the magnetic force exerted by a magnet strongest

Both poles
South Pole
North poles
Center

A

Both poles

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9
Q

Which change occurs in an electric motor

Electrical energy to mechanical energy
Thermal energy to wind energy

A

Electrical energy to mechanical energy

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10
Q

What happens to the magnetic force as the distance between 2 magnetic poles

Remains constant
Decreases
Increases
Decreases then increases

A

Increases

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11
Q

Which of the following best describes what type of magnetic poles the domains at the North Pole of a bar magnet have

North magnetic poles only
No magnetic poles
North and south magnetic poles

A

North and south magnetic poles

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12
Q

Which of the following would not change the strength of an electromagnetic

Increasing the amount of current
Changing the currents direction

A

Changing the currents direction

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13
Q

Which of the following would NOT be part of a generator

Turbine
Battery
Electromagnetic
Permanent magnet

A

Battery

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14
Q

Which of the following describes the direction of the electric current in AC

Is constant
Is direct
Changes regularly
Changes irregularly

A

Changes irregularly

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15
Q

The voltage in the secondary coil is the________ voltage

A

Output

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16
Q

A device that uses electromagnet induction

A

Transformer

17
Q

What are the 2 types of transformers

A

Step up

Step down transformer

18
Q

How is an electric current produced

A

By a generator

19
Q

How can a generator produce an electric current

A

By rotating a wire coil in a magnetic field